Results 101 to 110 of about 196,399 (287)

Lactylated SPTAN1 Accelerates Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression by Promoting NOTCH1/HES1 Activation and Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies SPTAN1‐kla as a novel oncogenic driver in HBV‐driven HCC, linking metabolic, epigenetic, and immune mechanisms. SPTAN1‐kla promotes HCC progression via NOTCH1/HES1 activation and immunosuppression. Findings highlight that targeting SPTAN1‐kla provides a framework for HCC treatment to improve clinical outcomes in HBV infected ...
Zengbin Wang, Dongjie Ye, Linqing Wu, Jiayu Liu, Banglun Pan, Zhu Zhang, Xiaoxia Zhang, Yuxin Yao, Nanhong Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA-mediated association of two histone-bound complexes of yeast Chromatin Assembly Factor-1 (CAF-1) drives tetrasome assembly in the wake of DNA replication

eLife, 2017
Nucleosome assembly in the wake of DNA replication is a key process that regulates cell identity and survival. Chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) is a H3-H4 histone chaperone that associates with the replisome and orchestrates chromatin assembly ...
Francesca Mattiroli, Yajie Gu, Tejas Yadav, Jeremy L Balsbaugh, Michael R Harris, Eileen S Findlay, Yang Liu, Catherine A Radebaugh, Laurie A Stargell, Natalie G Ahn, Iestyn Whitehouse, Karolin Luger   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATXR5 and ATXR6 are H3K27 monomethyltransferases required for chromatin structure and gene silencing. [PDF]

, 2009
Constitutive heterochromatin in Arabidopsis thaliana is marked by repressive chromatin modifications, including DNA methylation, histone H3 dimethylation at Lys9 (H3K9me2) and monomethylation at Lys27 (H3K27me1).
Bernatavichute, Yana V, Cokus, Shawn, Feng, Suhua, Jacob, Yannick, Jacobsen, Steven E, Johnson, Lianna M, LeBlanc, Chantal A, Michaels, Scott D, Pellegrini, Matteo, Stroud, Hume   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Histone H2A monoubiquitination promotes histone H3 methylation in Polycomb repression

Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2014
A key step in gene repression by Polycomb is trimethylation of histone H3 K27 by PCR2 to form H3K27me3. H3K27me3 provides a binding surface for PRC1. We show that monoubiquitination of histone H2A by PRC1-type complexes to form H2Aub creates a binding site for Jarid2-Aebp2-containing PRC2 and promotes H3K27 trimethylation on H2Aub nucleosomes.
Reinhard Kalb, Sebastian Latwiel, H Irem Baymaz, Pascal W T C Jansen, Christoph W Müller, Michiel Vermeulen, Jürg Müller   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Unique Chimeric RNA: ERCC1‐iASPP Drives Benzo[a]pyrene‐Induced Lung Carcinogenesis via Dual Coding and Non‐Coding Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The chimeric RNA ERCC1‐iASPP possesses dual coding and non‐coding functions, synergistically accelerating the process of cellular malignant transformation. Abstract Genetic variation at 19q13.3 critically modulates chemical carcinogen‐induced lung carcinogenesis, particularly in mediating the activity of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a major polycyclic ...
Mingming Shan, Mingyang Xiao, Liang Zhang, Shen Wang, Jiahang Wu, Kang Cao, Yujin Li, Guopei Zhang, Junwei Xie, Xiaobo Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trichostatin A induces 5-lipoxygenase promoter activity and mRNA expression via inhibition of histone deacetylase 2 and 3 [PDF]

, 2012
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) is the key enzyme in the formation of leukotrienes. We have previously shown that the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA) activates 5-LO transcription via recruitment of Sp1, Sp3 and RNA polymerase II to ...
Grez, Manuel, Katryniok, Careen, Metzner, Julia, Pufahl, Laura, Schnur, Nicole, Sorg, Bernd Lothar, Steinhilber, Dieter   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Epstein‐Barr Virus Expressed Long Non‐Coding RNA (lncBARTs) Regulate EBV Latent Genome Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EBV produces abundant level of lncBARTs, which are essential for maintaining viral genome replication in EBV‐associated cancers. LncBARTs interact with a complex comprising BRD4, CTCF and viral protein EBNA1 at EBV oriP region. This interaction tethers oriP to host chromosomes, facilitating EBV episome replication.
Jiayan Liu, Dittman Lai‐Shun Chung, Larry Ka‐Yue Chow, Shuo Han, Wenkai Yi, Conor J. Cremin, Yingyin Liao, Pui Wang, Bobo Wing‐Yee Mok, Mingfang Ji, Jian Yan, Wei Dai, Honglin Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

DUX4-Induced Histone Variants H3.X and H3.Y Mark DUX4 Target Genes for Expression

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: The DUX4 transcription factor is briefly expressed in the early cleavage-stage embryo, where it induces an early wave of zygotic gene transcription, whereas its mis-expression in skeletal muscle causes the muscular dystrophy facioscapulohumeral ...
Rebecca Resnick, Chao-Jen Wong, Danielle C. Hamm, Sean R. Bennett, Peter J. Skene, Sandra B. Hake, Steven Henikoff, Silvère M. van der Maarel, Stephen J. Tapscott   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NDST3‐Induced Epigenetic Reprogramming Reverses Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NDST3‐mediated epigenetic reprogramming revitalizes neuronal circuits in the substantia nigra and striatum to halt dopaminergic neuron degeneration and restore motor function in Parkinson's disease models. This strategy promotes neuronal maintenance and functional recovery, highlighting NDST3's therapeutic potential in neurodegenerative disorders ...
Yujung Chang, Yongwoo Na, Hyeonjoo Im, Garam Yang, Seungseon Yang, Hyun Soo Shim, Chunggoo Kim, GyeungYun Kim, Hyeok Ju Park, Hee Young Kim, Seung Eun Lee, Wonwoong Lee, Yoon Ha, Sungho Park, Jieun Kim, Won‐Young Cho, Woong Sun, Jong‐Seo Kim, Junsang Yoo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of histone H3.1 and H3.3 variants in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2015
Nucleosomes package eukaryotic DNA and are composed of four different histone proteins, designated H3, H4, H2A, and H2B. Histone H3 has two main variants, H3.1 and H3.3, which show different genomic localization patterns in animals.Weprofiled H3.1 and H3.
Desvoyes, Bénédicte, Gutiérrez Armenta, Crisanto, Jacobsen, Steven E., Otero, Sofía, Ramírez-Parra, Elena, Stroud, Hume   +5 more
core   +2 more sources