Results 31 to 40 of about 181,554 (237)

The intrinsically disordered distal face of nucleoplasmin recognizes distinct oligomerization states of histones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The role of Nucleoplasmin (NP) as a H2A-H2B histone chaperone has been extensively characterized. To understand its putative interaction with other histone ligands, we have characterized its ability to bind H3-H4 and histone octamers.
Aloria, K   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Trichostatin A induces 5-lipoxygenase promoter activity and mRNA expression via inhibition of histone deacetylase 2 and 3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) is the key enzyme in the formation of leukotrienes. We have previously shown that the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA) activates 5-LO transcription via recruitment of Sp1, Sp3 and RNA polymerase II to ...
Grez, Manuel   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mitotic phosphorylation of histone H3 at threonine 3 [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2004
Nuclear envelope‐peripheral heterochromatin fractions contain multiple histone kinase activities. In vitro assays and amino‐terminal sequencing show that one of these activities co‐isolates with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) and phosphorylates histone H3 at threonine 3.
Polioudaki, H.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Displacement of Histones at Promoters of \u3ci\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/i\u3e Heat Shock Genes Is Differentially Associated with Histone H3 Acetylation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Chromatin remodeling at promoters of activated genes spans from mild histone modifications to outright displacement of nucleosomes in trans. Factors affecting these events are not always clear.
Erkina, Tamara Y., Erkine, Alexander M.
core   +1 more source

Contribution of histone N-terminal tails to the structure and stability of nucleosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Histones are the protein components of the nucleosome, which forms the basic architecture of eukaryotic chromatin. Histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 are composed of two common regions, the “histone fold” and the “histone tail”. Many efforts have been focused
Horikoshi, Naoki   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of serine 10 in histone H3, what for? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2003
Eukaryotic cells must possess mechanisms for condensing and decondensing chromatin. Chromatin condensation is particularly evident during mitosis and cell death induced by apoptosis, whereas chromatin decondensation is necessary for replication, repair, recombination and transcription.
Prigent, Claude, Dimitrov, Stefan
openaire   +7 more sources

UBR7 acts as a histone chaperone for post‐nucleosomal histone H3

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2021
Histone chaperones modulate the stability of histones beginning from histone synthesis, through incorporation into DNA, and during recycling during transcription and replication. Following histone removal from DNA, chaperones regulate histone storage and degradation.
Ann K Hogan   +16 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome-wide analysis of histone H3.1 and H3.3 variants in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Nucleosomes package eukaryotic DNA and are composed of four different histone proteins, designated H3, H4, H2A, and H2B. Histone H3 has two main variants, H3.1 and H3.3, which show different genomic localization patterns in animals.Weprofiled H3.1 and H3.
Desvoyes, Bénédicte   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

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