Results 91 to 100 of about 2,005,250 (367)

Histones and histone modifications in protozoan parasites

open access: yesCellular Microbiology, 2006
Protozoan parasites are early branching eukaryotes causing significant morbidity and mortality in humans and livestock. Single-celled parasites have evolved complex life cycles, which may involve multiple host organisms, and strategies to evade host immune responses.
William J, Sullivan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrated genomic and proteomic profiling reveals insights into chemoradiation resistance in cervical cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A comprehensive genomic and proteomic analysis of cervical cancer revealed STK11 and STX3 as a potential biomarkers of chemoradiation resistance. Our study demonstrated EGFR as a therapeutic target, paving the way for precision strategies to overcome treatment failure and the DNA repair pathway as a critical mechanism of resistance.
Janani Sambath   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription-coupled deposition of histone modifications during MHC class II gene activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Posttranslational histone modifications associated with actively expressed genes are generally believed to be introduced primarily by histone-modifying enzymes that are recruited by transcription factors or their associated co-activators.
Dunand-Sauthier, Isabelle   +5 more
core  

Cfp1 is required for gene expression dependent H3K4me3 and H3K9 acetylation in embryonic stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundTrimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) accumulates at promoters in a gene activity dependent manner. The Set1 complex is responsible for most H3K4me3 in somatic cells and contains the conserved subunit Cfp1, which is implicated in ...
Bird, Adrian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Chromatin histone modifications and rigidity affect nuclear morphology independent of lamins

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2017
Nuclear shape and architecture influence gene localization, mechanotransduction, transcription, and cell function. Abnormal nuclear morphology and protrusions termed “blebs” are diagnostic markers for many human afflictions including heart disease, aging,
Andrew D. Stephens   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chatting histone modifications in mammals [PDF]

open access: yesBriefings in Functional Genomics, 2010
Eukaryotic chromatin can be highly dynamic and can continuously exchange between an open transcriptionally active conformation and a compacted silenced one. Post-translational modifications of histones have a pivotal role in regulating chromatin states, thus influencing all chromatin dependent processes.
A. Izzo, R. Schneider
openaire   +2 more sources

A synthetic benzoxazine dimer derivative targets c‐Myc to inhibit colorectal cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Benzoxazine dimer derivatives bind to the bHLH‐LZ region of c‐Myc, disrupting c‐Myc/MAX complexes, which are evaluated from SAR analysis. This increases ubiquitination and reduces cellular c‐Myc. Impairing DNA repair mechanisms is shown through proteomic analysis.
Nicharat Sriratanasak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass spectrometry-based profiling of single-cell histone post-translational modifications to dissect chromatin heterogeneity

open access: yesNature Communications
Single-cell proteomics confidently quantifies cellular heterogeneity, however quantification of post-translational modifications, such as those deposited on histone proteins, remains elusive.
Ronald Cutler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Histone Modifications in Kidney Fibrosis

open access: yesMedicina
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by persistent kidney dysfunction, ultimately resulting in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Renal fibrosis is a crucial pathological feature of CKD and ESRD.
Shengyu Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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