Results 101 to 110 of about 36,030 (253)

Structural and biophysical analysis of important biomedical enzymes and nano-architectures [PDF]

, 2008
Dopa decarboxylase (DDC) is an important enzyme in the catecholamine biosynthesis pathways. Catecholamines, e.g., dopamine, serotonin, etc. often are the major neuromodulators or neurotransmitters.
Chattopadhyay, Arundhati
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AntiBMPNN: Structure‐Guided Graph Neural Networks for Precision Antibody Engineering

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 35, September 18, 2025.
AntiBMPNN, a deep learning framework that integrates antibody‐specific 3D data, MPNN, frequency‐based scoring, and AlphaFold 3, achieves superior antibody sequence design. In most cases, it outperforms ProteinMPNN, AntiFold, and AbMPNN in CDR design, demonstrating higher binding affinities and sequence recovery.
Ze‐Yu Sun, Jiayi Yuan, Divya Jaiswal, Jingxuan Ge, Tianjian Liang, Jiahui Wei, Jinghong Cao, Yulong Li, Xiaojie Chu, Yan Chen, Ying Xue, Wei Li, Tingjun Hou, Zhiwei Feng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Th1 CD4 Follicular Helper T Cell Skewing on Antibody Responses to an HIV-1 Vaccine in Rhesus Macaques. [PDF]

, 2020
Generating durable humoral immunity through vaccination depends upon effective interactions of follicular helper T (Tfh) cells with germinal center (GC) B cells.
Amara, Rama R, Beck, Zoltan, Dinasarapu, Ashok R, Elizaldi, Sonny R, Foehl, David H, Forthal, Donald N, Gach, Johannes S, Iyer, Smita S, Kozlowski, Pamela A, LaBranche, Celia C, Lakshmanappa, Yashavanth Shaan, Matyas, Gary R, Nguyen, Nancy K, Rane, Niharika N, Rao, Mangala, Reimann, Keith A, Schmidt, Brian A, Shen, Xiaoying, Tomaras, Georgia D, Trinh, Hung V, Verma, Anil, Walter, Korey A   +21 more
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Novel Cell type-specific aptamer-siRNA delivery system for HIV-1 therapy [PDF]

, 2007
The successful use of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) for therapeutic purposes requires safe and efficient delivery to specific cells and tissues. Here we demonstrate cell type-specific delivery of anti-HIV siRNAs via fusion to an anti-gp120 aptamer. The
Haitang Li, Jiehua Zhou, John Rossi, John Zaia, Shirley Li   +4 more
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Rhinovirus, an Age‐Old Problem Yet to be Solved: A Comprehensive Review Discussing Modern Therapeutics

Health Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The human Rhinovirus, a positive‐sense, single‐stranded RNA virus within the Enterovirus genus of the Picornaviridae family, is the most prevalent viral pathogen in humans and the primary cause of the common cold (Verywell Health 2024).
Srinjoy Maitra, Jenifer Rajak, Agnik Ghoshal, Bedaprana Roy, Shoham Ghosh, Arup Kumar Mitra, Ajoy Kumer, Bikram Dhara   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic force microscopy fishing and mass spectrometry identification of gp120 on immobilized aptamers

International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2014
Yuri D Ivanov,1 Natalia S Bukharina,1 Tatyana O Pleshakova,1 Pavel A Frantsuzov,1 Elena Yu Andreeva,1 Anna L Kaysheva,1,2 Victor G Zgoda,1 Alexander A Izotov,1 Tatyana I Pavlova,1 Vadim S Ziborov,1 Sergey P Radko,1 Sergei A Moshkovskii,1 Alexander I ...
Ivanov YD, Bukharina NS, Pleshakova TO, Frantsuzov PA, Andreeva EY, Kaysheva AL, Zgoda VG, Izotov AA, Pavlova TI, Ziborov VS, Radko SP, Moshkovskii SA, Archakov AI   +12 more
doaj  

Preliminary evaluation of KYNA ameliorates neuronal pyroptosis induced by HIV-1 gp120

International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Backgrounds: HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) are the common complications in the central nervous system (CNS), mainly causing HIV dementia and leading to serious social economic load.
Dr Xuefeng Gao, Mr Wenchang Wang, Ms Yanjun Zhang, Ms Miaochun Chen, Prof Min Long, Mr. Xuefeng Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tyrosine-sulfated V2 peptides inhibit HIV-1 infection via coreceptor mimicry

EBioMedicine, 2016
Tyrosine sulfation is a post-translational modification that facilitates protein-protein interaction. Two sulfated tyrosines (Tys173 and Tys177) were recently identified within the second variable (V2) loop of the major HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein, gp120,
Raffaello Cimbro, Francis C. Peterson, Qingbo Liu, Christina Guzzo, Peng Zhang, Huiyi Miao, Donald Van Ryk, Xavier Ambroggio, Darrell E. Hurt, Luca De Gioia, Brian F. Volkman, Michael A. Dolan, Paolo Lusso   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rectal Microbiome Composition Correlates with Humoral Immunity to HIV-1 in Vaccinated Rhesus Macaques. [PDF]

, 2019
The microbiome is an integral and dynamic component of the host and is emerging as a critical determinant of immune responses; however, its influence on vaccine immunogenicity is largely not well understood.
Dinasarapu, Ashok R, Durbin-Johnson, Blythe P, Elizaldi, Sonny R, Iyer, Smita S, Kozlowski, Pamela A, Raeman, Reben, Rolston, Matthew, Settles, Matthew, Verma, Anil, Walter, Korey A   +9 more
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Characterization of the longitudinal HIV-1 quasispecies evolution in HIV-1 infected individuals co-infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [PDF]

, 2010
One of the earliest and most striking observations made about HIV is the extensive genetic variation that the virus has within individual hosts, particularly in the hypervariable regions of the env gene which is divided into 5 variable regions (V1-V5 ...
Leulebirhan, Tsigereda Biru
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