Results 81 to 90 of about 15,690 (179)
The HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 is both the target of neutralizing antibodies and a major focus of vaccine efforts; however how it is delivered to B cells to elicit an antibody response is unknown.
Chung Park +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Objectives The gp120‐directed attachment inhibitor fostemsavir was effective in people with multidrug‐resistant (MDR) HIV‐1 in the BRIGHTE study. Understanding factors associated with virologic response can help clinicians optimize treatment and identify individuals for fostemsavir‐based regimens.
M. Gartland +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Yuri D Ivanov,1 Natalia S Bukharina,1 Tatyana O Pleshakova,1 Pavel A Frantsuzov,1 Elena Yu Andreeva,1 Anna L Kaysheva,1,2 Victor G Zgoda,1 Alexander A Izotov,1 Tatyana I Pavlova,1 Vadim S Ziborov,1 Sergey P Radko,1 Sergei A Moshkovskii,1 Alexander I ...
Ivanov YD +12 more
doaj
Search for antiviral functions of potentially protective antibodies against V2 region of HIV-1
In the only successful RV144 vaccine trial to date, high levels of antibodies (Abs) against the V2 region of the virus envelope protein gp120 correlated with reduced HIV-1 infection.
Miroslaw K. Gorny
doaj +1 more source
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Tyrosine-sulfated V2 peptides inhibit HIV-1 infection via coreceptor mimicry
Tyrosine sulfation is a post-translational modification that facilitates protein-protein interaction. Two sulfated tyrosines (Tys173 and Tys177) were recently identified within the second variable (V2) loop of the major HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein, gp120,
Raffaello Cimbro +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The viral envelope glycoprotein (Env) is the major target for antibody (Ab)-mediated vaccine development against the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1).
Carlo Zambonelli +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR), by the proneurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (proBDNF), triggers loss of synapses and promotes neuronal death.
Andrew Speidell +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunogenicity and protection mediated by dmLT and alum adjuvants for an HIV-1 vaccine
The development of an effective HIV-1 vaccine is of paramount importance to global health. Here, we compared the influence of two adjuvants, Escherichia coli double-mutant heat-labile toxin (dmLT) and alum, on the protective immunity induced by a ...
Kasey Stokdyk +26 more
doaj +1 more source
Signal peptide exchange alters HIV-1 envelope antigenicity and immunogenicity
IntroductionHIV-1 envelope (Env) is the key target for antibodies (Abs) against the virus and thus an important HIV-1 vaccine component. Env is synthesized from a gp160 precursor with a signal peptide (SP) at its N-terminus.
Chitra Upadhyay +16 more
doaj +1 more source

