Results 91 to 100 of about 799,404 (198)

Reiterative Enrichment and Authentication of CRISPRi Targets (REACT) identifies the proteasome as a key contributor to HIV-1 latency.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2019
The establishment of HIV-1 latency gives rise to persistent chronic infection that requires life-long treatment. To reverse latency for viral eradiation, the HIV-1 Tat protein and its associated ELL2-containing Super Elongation Complexes (ELL2-SECs) are ...
Zichong Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep latency: A new insight into a functional HIV cure

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2019
Latent HIV reservoir is the main obstacle that prevents a cure for HIV-1 (HIV). While antiretroviral therapy is effective in controlling viral replication, it cannot eliminate latent HIV reservoirs in patients.
Maher M. Elsheikh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-induced epigenetic silencing inhibits HIV-1 reactivation from latency

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2018
Background Current antiretroviral therapy is effective in controlling HIV-1 infection. However, cessation of therapy is associated with rapid return of viremia from the viral reservoir.
Catalina Méndez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines for using HIV testing technologies in surveillance: selection, evaluation, and implementation [PDF]

open access: yes
[UNAIDS/WHO Working Group on Global HIV/AIDS and STI Surveillance]."WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/2001.16.""UNAIDS/01.22E.""Global surveillance of HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is a joint effort of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the ...
UNAIDS/WHO Working Group on Global HIV/AIDS and STI Surveillance
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A new BET on the control of HIV latency [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2013
Although intensive regimens of antiretroviral therapy (HAART) reduce viral loads to undetectable levels in the circulation, HIV quickly resumes active replication when treatment is interrupted due to the emergence of the virus from latent reservoirs.1,2 Although it is difficult to exclude the possibility that slowly replicating viruses persist in ...
openaire   +2 more sources

SUN2 Modulates HIV-1 Infection and Latency through Association with Lamin A/C To Maintain the Repressive Chromatin

open access: yesmBio, 2018
The postintegrational latency of HIV-1 is characterized by reversible silencing of long terminal repeat (LTR)-driven transcription of the HIV genome. It is known that the formation of repressive chromatin at the 5′-LTR of HIV-1 proviral DNA impedes viral
Wei-Wei Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV/AIDS and STD Semiannual Report Incident, Prevalent, and Cumulative AIDS Cases in Kansas as of ... by Date of Report HIV/AIDS in Kansas Biannual Report ... HIV/AIDS in Kansas Annual Report ...

open access: yes, 2008
Contains Incident, Prevalent, and Cumulative AIDS Cases in Kansas as of ... by Date of Report "HIV/AIDS and STD Semiannual Report is a publication of the Kansas Department of Health and Environment with funding assistance from the Centers for Disease ...
[HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program]
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Effect of early antiretroviral therapy during primary HIV-1 infection on cell-associated HIV-1 DNA and plasma HIV-1 RNA

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Early initiation of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) during primary HIV-1 infection may prevent the establishment of large viral reservoirs, possibly resulting in improved control of plasma viraemia rebound after ART cessation ...
Niederoest, B   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of IRF7-driven transcription as a strategy to control HIV-1 latency

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThe persistence of latent HIV-1 reservoirs remains a major barrier to achieving a cure for HIV. While latency-reversing agents (LRAs) have been extensively studied, latency-promoting agents (LPAs) offer a complementary strategy to silence viral
Ifeanyi Jude Ezeonwumelu   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of HIV treatment and viral suppression in preventing the sexual transmission of HIV [PDF]

open access: yes
People with HIV who take HIV medicine as prescribed and get and keep an undetectable viral load have effectively no risk of transmitting HIV to their HIV-negative sexual partners.cdc-hiv-art-viral-suppression ...

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