Results 221 to 230 of about 1,459,292 (318)

Extracellular Vesicles: Classification, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
• EV content maintains cellular homeostasis and is involved in several disease onset and progression. • miRNA export in EVs depends on: RNA‐binding proteins recognizing motif sequences and on epitranscriptomic modifications. • The disclosure of delivery mechanisms is crucial for developing personalized EV‐based therapeutic tools. ABSTRACT Extracellular
Sabrina Garbo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertriglyceridemia: Causes, Consequences, Diagnosis, and Management

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) arises from the interplay between genetic susceptibility and secondary or precipitating factors, leading to dysregulated triglyceride‐rich lipoprotein (TRL) metabolism. Increased TRL production and impaired clearance promote distinct risk phenotypes: accumulation of apolipoprotein B(apoB)‐containing TRL remnants contributes ...
Shanshan Qi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Tuberculosis Lung Disease: Clinicopathologic Insights, Diagnosis, Prevention, and Management

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
A comprehensive review on post‐tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) addresses the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical phenotypes and management, risk factors, prevention and systems approach, and future directions. This review provides standardized definitions, mechanistic insights and biomarkers of PTLD development, and clinical strategies for PTLD ...
Radha Gopalaswamy, Selvakumar Subbian
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-protease inhibitors impair vitamin D bioactivation to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D

open access: yesAIDS (London), 2003
M. Cozzolino   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HIV‐1 Vpr Drives a B Cell‐Like Phenotype in Primary CD4+ T Cells

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
During acute HIV‐1 infection, Vpr induces transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling of primary CD4+ T cells, activating a transient B cell‐like program characterized by CD19, MS4A1, CD22, and PAX5 expression and increased chromatin accessibility at lymphocyte differentiation genes.
Peipei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiazolidine‐2,4‐dione and Thiazole Derivatives as Privileged Structures for Dengue Virus: A Review of Medicinal Chemistry Aspects

open access: yesChemistrySelect, Volume 11, Issue 37, 6 October 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes thiazole, thiazolidine‐2,4‐dione, and hybrid compounds investigated as antiviral candidates against dengue virus. Representative structures and reported potencies are presented in the context of DENV serotypes. Proposed molecular targets include NS2B–NS3 protease and NS5.
Pedro César de Souza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipeptidyl Peptidase‐4 Inhibitor Use and Risk of Pemphigus Vulgaris and Foliaceus: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using Databases of the Korea National Health Insurance Claims and the National Health Screening Examination

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, Volume 53, Issue 10, Page 1429-1438, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Although population‐based studies have reported an increased risk of bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus associated with dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitors, there is limited, well‐designed epidemiological evidence for pemphigus vulgaris (PV), which has only been supported by case reports thus far.
Jaein Lee, Jae Hyun Bae, Seokyung Hahn
wiley   +1 more source

Thymic Involution and Function in People With HIV and General Population Controls: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis From Two Danish Cohort Studies

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
Thymic involution, the age‐related replacement of thymic soft tissue by fat, has been linked to immunosenescence and chronic inflammation. Whether HIV infection affects thymic involution remains unclear. We found that people with HIV on long‐term antiretroviral therapy had more thymic tissue than controls, indicating less thymic involution. More thymic
Manon C. Vanbellinghen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutting-edge developments in computer-aided anti-HIV drug design. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol
Yang W, Wang Y, Feng C, Tang W, Sun L.
europepmc   +1 more source

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