Results 91 to 100 of about 170,658 (215)

Humanized immune system animal models and their recent applications

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this review, we provide an updated and comprehensive overview of the current state of humanized immune system animal model research. We discuss the variety of techniques used to produce humanized mice with their respective strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the advantages and limitations of these models, including issues with incomplete immune ...
Nicolas Skuli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antígenos de histocompatibilidad HLA-G y embarazo HLA-G histocompatibility antigens related to pregnancy

open access: yesRevista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia, 2010
El componente HLA-G es una molécula clase I no clásica (Ib) del sistema principal de histocompatibilidad. Esta adopta 7 isoformas como resultado del empalme alternativo de un mismo RNA inmaduro; 4 se encuentran ligadas con la membrana (HLA-G1-G2-G3-G4) y
Luz M Morera Barrios   +5 more
doaj  

Recent advances in the construction of humanized animal models and applications in translational medicine

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Substantial advances have been achieved in the development of humanized mouse models, which have proven highly valuable in evaluating cancer immunotherapies and elucidating the mechanisms of infectious diseases. There is now a growing shift in research toward larger animal models—such as pigs—that offer greater physiological similarity to humans ...
Yanan Lyu, Yong‐Guang Yang, Zheng Hu
wiley   +1 more source

From Marginal to Central: Marginal Zone‐like B Cells as Critical Targets in Cladribine‐Treated Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease where B cells play a central pathogenic role. Cladribine, an oral therapy, provides durable benefits by reshaping lymphocyte populations, yet its specific long‐term impact on distinct B‐cell subsets is not fully understood.
Marta Pirronello   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperacute Interleukin‐1β Production and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in the Cerebral Circulation of Stroke Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion is associated with rapid intravascular immune activation. Analysis of arterial blood sampled distal to the thrombus during mechanical thrombectomy revealed increased extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) levels, evidence of inflammasome priming in monocytes, and ...
Justine Münsterberg   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proinflammatory Epstein–Barr Virus Antibody Functions Track with Disease Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Elevated immunoglobulin G (IgG) titers against EBV nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) represent the most consistent serological marker of MS risk, with levels remaining persistently elevated following disease onset.
Malina Behrens   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of an Adjunct Digital Exercise Program for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rehabilitation: Patient Use and Acceptability

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate patient use and acceptability of an adjunct digital exercise program for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction rehabilitation, as well as overall patient engagement with rehabilitation. Methods Consecutive patients who underwent primary ACL reconstruction were enrolled in a digital ACL rehabilitation exercise program ...
Julie‐Anne Fritz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of Human Leukocyte Antigen G is associated with Prognosis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2012
Human leukocyte antigen G (HLA-G) has multiple immune regulatory functions including the induction of immune tolerance in malignancies. The roles of HLA-G have not been investigated in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
Man-Bo Cai, Hui-Qiong Han, Jin-Xin Bei, Chao-Chun Liu, Jin-Ju Lei, Qian Cui, Qi-Sheng Feng, Hai-Yun Wang, Jia-Xing Zhang, Yi Liang, Li-Zhen Chen, Tie-Bang Kang, Jian-Yong Shao, Yi-Xin Zeng
doaj  

Multimodal Integration of Protein Interactomes With Genomic and Molecular Data Discovers Distinct Rheumatoid Arthritis Endotypes

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease characterized by clinical and molecular heterogeneity, notably in the presence of anti–cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibodies. Patients with CCP+ RA exhibit more severe disease progression and distinct treatment responses compared to patients with CCP− RA.
Javad Rahimikollu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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