Results 91 to 100 of about 1,234,411 (332)

Single‐Cell Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Conserved IFNγ‐IL8 Signaling‐Induced Antibacterial Neutrophil States during Bacterial Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SummaryThis study constructs a single‐cell immune atlas of Nile tilapia across multiple time points during Streptococcus agalactiae infection, revealing dynamic immune cell responses and subtype transitions. It identifies a conserved IFNr‐STAT1‐IL8 axis driving il8+ neutrophils activation and antibacterial function, supported by cross‐species ...
Xue Zhai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral‐Directed Augmentation of Kupffer Cell Cross‐Presentation Provokes Antitumor Immunity Against Liver Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Targeting Kupffer cells (KC) with a single intravenous infusion of the oncolytic virus VSV‐M51R rather than VSV‐WT induces effective tumor regression in various types of liver metastatic cancers in mice. VSV‐M51R promotes KC proliferation and enhances their antigen cross‐presentation capacity without compromising viability, leading to the induction of ...
Chen Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials Trigger Functional Anti‐Tumoral Responses in Primary Human Immune Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoparticles are used to improve immunomodulatory therapies, but the impact of drug‐free nanomaterials on the immune system remains unknown. Screening common biomedical nanoparticles (NPs) reveals that PLGA NPs enhanced NK cell anti‐tumoral activity and transcriptional activation in human NK and pan T cells.
Vincent Mittelheisser   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Half‐Pipe Melt Electrowritten Scaffolds Support Engineering of an Immunocompetent Hydrogel‐Embedded Intestine‐on‐a‐Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The immunocompetent Intestine‐on‐a‐Chip (IoC) is developed using melt electrowritten (MEW) half‐pipes. Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) culture is optimized in the MEW‐based IoC, followed by co‐culture with monocyte‐derived dendritic cells (moDCs) and T cells in 3D hydrogels.
Robine Janssen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Survival for Pancreas Graft and Its Associated Factors After Pancreas Transplantation

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study investigates conditional survival (CS) for pancreas grafts in recipients of pancreas transplantation (PTx) in Japan, using data from 526 cases. Findings reveal that CS increases over time post‐transplant, offering a more optimistic long‐term prognosis than traditional actuarial survival. While donor sex and PTx procedure type influence early
Yoshito Tomimaru   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycosis Fungoides, Sézary Syndrome, and Cutaneous B‐Cell Lymphomas: 2025 Update on Diagnosis, Risk‐Stratification, and Management

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Disease Overview Primary cutaneous lymphomas are a rare and heterogeneous group of extranodal lymphomas that require the integration of clinical and histopathologic data for classification and treatment. Diagnosis Diagnosis and disease classification is based on histopathologic review and immunohistochemical staining of an appropriate skin ...
Alexandra C. Hristov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Humoral Theory of Transplantation: Epitope Analysis and the Pathogenicity of HLA Antibodies

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2016
Central to the humoral theory of transplantation is production of antibodies by the recipient against mismatched HLA antigens in the donor organ. Not all mismatches result in antibody production, however, and not all antibodies are pathogenic.
Edward J. Filippone, John L. Farber
doaj   +1 more source

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