Results 91 to 100 of about 25,975 (254)

Clinical Significance of PD‐L1 and HLA Expression in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Response to Immunotherapy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study evaluated immune‐related biomarkers in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors after postoperative recurrence. PD‐L1 expression in tumor‐associated macrophages and tumor cells, together with HLA class I downregulation and HLA‐DR expression, were associated with favorable responses to immunotherapy.
Kosuke Kanemitsu, Yoshiyuki Tagayasu, Yoshihiro Komohara, Cheng Pan, Rin Yamada, Yukio Fujiwara, Kazuto Harada, Keisuke Kosumi, Yoshifumi Baba, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SpecHLA enables full-resolution HLA typing from sequencing data. [PDF]

Cell Rep Methods, 2023
Wang S, Wang M, Chen L, Pan G, Wang Y, Li SC.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah, Muhammad Zulqarnain Zeb, Muhammad Husnain Zeb, Babar Shabbir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Frequencies and 4-loci HLA Haplotype Frequencies in Southern Thailand

Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
Objective: To determine the antigen and haplotype frequencies of human leukocyte antigen-A (HLA-A), -B, -DRB1, and -DQB1 in southern Thailand. Material and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed HLA typing data from patients treated at Songklanagarind ...
Kantarat Kusolthammarat, Wanwimon Yindee, Jarin Buakaew, Rassamee Chotipanvithayakul, Kanoot Jaruthamsophon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HLA typing.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine, 1976
I present an overview of HLA typing, a method of evaluating donor-recipient compatibility. The major histocompatibility system in man, the HLA region, considered to control the immunologic response to transplantation and perhaps to certain diseases, is discussed in relation to chromosomal location, chromosomal mapping, association with other markers ...
openaire   +1 more source

Eltrombopag Added to Standard Immunosuppressive Treatment as Front‐Line Therapy for Severe Aplastic Anemia: Long‐Term Outcomes of the Phase‐3 Randomized Superiority EBMT‐SAAWP RACE Study

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The RACE study (NCT02009747) compared horse antithymocyte globulin (hATG) plus cyclosporine A (CsA) ± eltrombopag as initial immunosuppressive treatment (IST) for severe aplastic anemia. Here we report the final 2‐year analysis of this prospective randomized phase III study.
Antonio M. Risitano, Simona Iacobelli, Austin Kulasekararaj, Marleen van Os, Sofie R. Terwel, Joe Tuffnell, Brian Piepenbroek, Morag Griffin, Constantijn J. M. Halkes, Christian Recher, Fiorenza Barraco, Edouard Forcade, Juan Carlos Vallejo, Beatrice Drexler, Jean‐Baptiste Mear, Roochi Trikha, Shreyans Gandhi, Anna Maria Raiola, L. G. M. Daenen, Marco R. de Groot, Etienne Daguindau, Erfan Nur, Wilma Barcellini, Nigel H. Russell, Louis Terriou, Anna Paola Iori, Walter Barberi, Anna Sureda, Isabel Sánchez‐Ortega, Blanca Xicoy, Isidro Jarque, James Cavenagh, Flore Sicre de Fontbrune, Camilla Frieri, Talha Munir, Jennifer M. L. Tjon, Suzanne Tavitian, Aline Praire, Laurence Clement, Florence Rabian, Luana Marano, Anita Hill, Elena Palmisani, Petra Muus, Serena Marotta, Fabiana Cacace, Marica Laurino, Jakob R. Passweg, Gérard Socié, Ghulam J. Mufti, Carlo Dufour, Régis Peffault de Latour, Severe Aplastic Anaemia Working Party of the EBMT   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and Analysis of PHEX Variants in Patients With Hypophosphatemia in Argentina

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confirming the underlying molecular etiology of hereditary hypophosphatemia (HH) to provide recurrence risk counseling is highly important. Our aims were to describe the detected variants and their distribution across Argentina and to contrast them with published data.
Silvia Ávila, Sara Fernández, Maximiliano Zeballos, María Georgina Poggio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for inducing diabetes in laboratory animals: Advances from chemical, surgical, immunologic, dietary, and genetic approaches

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principal experimental approaches used to induce diabetes in animal models. Strategies include chemical agents (streptozotocin, alloxan, dithizone, gold thioglucose), dietary interventions (high‐fat and high‐sugar diets), surgical methods (total or partial pancreatectomy), genetic models (db/db, ob/ob, Goto‐Kakizaki [GK ...
Milad Faraji, Maedeh Faraji, Nasrin Kazemipour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing in Organ Transplantation: Methods, Clinical Relevance, and Practical Applications

Indian Journal of Kidney Diseases
Transplantation of tissues and organs is one of the greatest achievements of this century. Antigens which vary between members of same species are known as allo-antigens.
Shruti Tapiawala, Suchita Jogale
doaj   +1 more source

Novel alleles in the era of next-generation sequencing-based HLA typing calls for standardization and policy. [PDF]

Front Genet, 2023
Tran JN, Sherwood KR, Mostafa A, Benedicto RV, ElaAlim A, Greenshields A, Keown P, Liwski R, Lan JH.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source