Results 131 to 140 of about 36,764 (181)

Rhabdomyolysis and HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 2001
OBJECTIVE: To review rhabdomyolysis and discuss the role of hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) and their interactions with other agents in precipitating this condition, and to present case reports of statin-induced rhabdomyolysis.
James P Wilson
exaly   +3 more sources

Pleiotropic effects of the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2011
Christos G Mihos, Orlando SantanaColumbia University Division of Cardiology, Mount Sinai Heart Institute, Miami Beach, FL, USAAbstract: The HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) are used extensively in the treatment of hyperlipidemia.
Orlando Santana, Christos G Mihos
exaly   +2 more sources

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

Natural Product Reports, 1993
Since in humans the greater part of the cholesterol in the body is synthesized de novo in the liver and intestine, the search for drugs to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis has long been pursued as a means to lower the level of plasma cholesterol and so help to prevent and treat atherosclerosis.
A, Endo, K, Hasumi
  +5 more sources

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

Current Opinion in Lipidology, 1994
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase inhibitors (HMG CoA RIs) are now being prescribed in many different countries, and the number of patients treated with these compounds is estimated to be over 1.5 million. The spectrum of indications for these drugs is enlarging.
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulation of HMG-CoA Reductase

1976
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the regulation of HMG-CoA reductase, which catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction of hepatic sterol synthesis. Both mitochondrial and extramitochondrial forms of acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase and the HMG-CoA synthase are present in liver tissue.
V W, Rodwell   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors and Myotoxicity

Drug Safety, 2000
The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors specifically inhibit HMG-CoA reductase in the liver, thereby inhibiting the biosynthesis of cholesterol. These drugs significantly reduce plasma cholesterol level and long term treatment reduces morbidity and mortality associated with coronary heart disease.
M, Ucar, T, Mjörndal, R, Dahlqvist
openaire   +2 more sources

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and the kidney

Current Hypertension Reports, 2005
HMG-CoA (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) have been shown to reduce serum cholesterol and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The mechanisms of these beneficial effects are reviewed. Altered inflammatory responses and improved endothelial function mediated by statins are thought to be, in part, responsible for the ...
Vito M, Campese   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphorylation and degradation of HMG CoA reductase

Advances in Enzyme Regulation, 1989
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase is the limiting enzyme step in cholesterol formation in mammalian liver and other tissues. It is a glycoprotein of 97,000 daltons embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum with a long cytoplasmic extension that is the site of catalytic conversion of HMG CoA to mevalonate.
S J, Miller, R A, Parker, D M, Gibson
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of HMG‐CoA reductase expression by hypoxia

Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 2008
AbstractThe ability to maintain O2 homeostasis is essential to the survival of all invertebrate and vertebrate species. The transcriptional factor, hypoxia inducible factor 1 (HIF‐1), is the principal regulator of oxygen homeostasis. Under hypoxic condition HIF‐1 induces the transcription of several hypoxia‐responsive genes by binding to hypoxia ...
PALLOTTINI, V.   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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