Results 91 to 100 of about 71,842 (286)

Homoisoflavanone Delays Colorectal Cancer Progression via DNA Damage‐Induced Mitochondrial Apoptosis and Parthanatos‐Like Cell Death

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Homoisoflavanone (HIF), a bioactive compound isolated from Polygonatum kingianum, selectively suppresses colorectal cancer progression by inducing DNA damage‐mediated mitochondrial apoptosis and parthanatos‐like cell death. HIF triggers mitochondrial dysfunction, including depolarized membrane potential, elevated ROS, and ATP depletion, while impairing
Hongjie Fan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanism Involved in the Pathogenesis of Early-Onset Epileptic Encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Recent studies have shown that neurologic inflammation may both precipitate and sustain seizures, suggesting that inflammation may be involved not only in epileptogenesis but also in determining the drug-resistant profile.
Corsello G   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cleavage‐Resistant CYLD Protects Against Autoimmune Hepatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Proteolytic cleavage of the deubiquitinase CYLD emerges as a critical driver of autoimmune hepatitis. TNFα‐induced CYLD loss in macrophages amplifies S100A9‐triggered MAPK activation, leading to excessive chemokine production and hepatic inflammation. Pharmacological inhibition of MEK signaling effectively attenuates experimental disease, highlighting ...
Han Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

High mobility group box 1 inhibition by BoxA attenuates ovalbumin-induced allergic rhinitis in mice

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2022
This study was designed to evaluate the effects of BoxA on allergic rhinitis (AR). Ovalbumin (OVA)-induced AR mice model was employed and BoxA was administered to AR mice.
Liyan Yue   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune targets in the tumor microenvironment treated by radiotherapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Radiotherapy (RT), the major anti-cancer modality for more than half of cancer patients after diagnosis, has the advantage of local tumor control with relatively less systematic side effects comparing to chemotherapy.
Li, Jian Jian   +2 more
core  

Inulin‐Based Oral Chemotherapy Modulates Gut Microbiota and Immune Microenvironment through Inhibition of Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation for Improving Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin for cancer immunotherapy. Synthesis of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin. Augmentation of pyroptosis, regulation of gut microbiota, and inhibition of NETs formation by ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin‐mediated comprehensive strategy for antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Despite the potential of chemoimmunotherapy against colorectal cancer
Zhenhao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation is a putative target for the prevention and treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
IntroductionThe demographics of aging of the surgical population has increased the risk for perioperative neurocognitive disorders in which trauma-induced neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role.Sources of dataAfter determining the scope of the review ...
Lai, IK, Li, R, Maze, M, Saxena, S
core   +2 more sources

HMGB1 in renal ischemic injury

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 2012
Factors that initiate cellular damage and trigger the inflammatory response cascade and renal injury are not completely understood after renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). High-mobility group box-1 protein (HMGB1) is a damage-associated molecular pattern molecule that binds to chromatin, but upon signaling undergoes nuclear-cytoplasmic ...
May M, Rabadi   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Liposomal Nanoconfinement Enables Type I Photodynamic Conversion for Synergistic Cancer Photothermal‐Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liposomal nanoconfinement converts the hemicyanine photosensitizer RhM from Type‐II to Type‐I photodynamic therapy (PDT) while enhancing photothermal therapy (PTT). The RhM‐R837@Lip nanoassembly efficiently generates superoxide (O2•−) and hydroxyl radicals (•OH) to kill tumor cells and achieve tumor ablation.
Minglu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HMGB1-Induced Hepatocyte Pyroptosis Expanding Inflammatory Responses Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF)

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Weixin Hou,1– 4 Xiaoyi Wei,1,2 Jiajun Liang,1– 4 Peng Fang,5 Chongyang Ma,1,2 Qiuyun Zhang,1,2,* Yanbin Gao3,4,* 1Department of Hepatology, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China ...
Hou W   +6 more
doaj  

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