Results 101 to 110 of about 44,760 (265)

The Association Between Serum HMGB2 Levels and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Males: Insights Into the HMGB2–TREM Pathway

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Background: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a major public health challenge and presents high mortality due to diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties.
Liting Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pancreatitis‐Inspired Trypsinogen Nanoplatform Reprograms Tumor‐Associated Macrophages via NF‐κB for Pancreatic Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Trypsinogen‐loaded nanoparticles reprogram TAMs via NF‐κB/NLRP3, driving M2→M1 conversion and potent phagocytosis to unleash antitumor immunity. ABSTRACT Although reprogramming tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) represents a promising therapeutic strategy, approaches that are both precise and safe remain scarce.
Lei Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penfluridol Triggers GSDME‐Mediated Immunogenic Pyroptosis to Potentiate Antitumor Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screen of FDA‐approved antipsychotics identifies penfluridol as a potent pyroptosis inducer acting via direct TTI1 inhibition. This triggers TNFA‐NFKB signaling and caspase‐8/‐3‐dependent GSDME cleavage. The compound stimulates antitumor immunity alone and synergizes with anti‐PD‐1 therapy, while low TTI1 expression emerges as a ...
Linfeng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus rhamnosus boosts immunity and survival in striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) via hmgb1 gene modulation against Aeromonas hydrophila infection

open access: yesJournal of Basic and Applied Zoology
Background Probiotics are increasingly used in aquaculture to improve growth, enhance immune responses, and reduce antibiotic dependence. This study evaluated the effects of dietary Lactobacillus rhamnosus on growth performance, non-specific immunity ...
A. Testimona   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Histone Chromatin Protein Dysregulation: The Oncogenic Role of HMGB1 and Its Redox States in ccRCC Inflammation and Genome Instability

open access: yesAnnals of Urologic Oncology
High Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) is non-histone chromatin protein that plays important roles in maintaining nuclear architecture, transcriptional modulation, DNA replication, chromatin restructuring and DNA damage repair.
Betty Alex
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Degradation of STING by a Neutrophil Membrane‐Coated Nanoplatform Suppresses Microglial Pyroptosis After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MG1@NM‐Px serves as a microglia‐targeted STING‐degrading nanoplatform for subarachnoid hemorrhage. Following systemic administration, it crosses the blood–brain barrier and accumulates in activated microglia. STP1‐mediated STING ubiquitination and degradation suppress MAPK/inflammasome signaling, GSDME‐mediated pyroptosis, and IL‐1β release, revealing ...
Ruotian Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum level of HMGB1 protein and inflammatory markers in patients with secondary peritonitis: Time course and the association with clinical status [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry, 2017
Background: Intra-abdominal infection in secondary pe ritonitis drives as excessive production of inflammatory mediators and the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) or sepsis.
Ilić Ljiljana M.   +6 more
doaj  

Neuron‐Targeted Exosomal Delivery of siRNA Against RIPK3 Slows Neurodegenerative Progression in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered exosomal siRNA delivery platform enables systemic, neuron‐targeted RNA transport across the blood–brain barrier. Surface functionalization with rabies virus glycoprotein‐derived peptide facilitates receptor‐mediated transcytosis, achieving efficient cytosolic delivery and robust gene silencing. Targeting RIPK3 suppresses necroptosis, reduces
Chi Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PEAR1 Promotes Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Injury via AARS1‐Mediated HIF‐1α Lactylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that a PEAR1/HIF‐1α/ glycolysis/lactate/H3K18la positive feedback loop in PMVECs that drives the development of S‐ALI. Mechanistically, PEAR1 mediates the binding of HIF‐1α to AARS1, leading to the lactylation of HIF‐1α, the primary lactylation site of which is K172.
Shuai Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

TPI1 Loss Triggers a Metabolite‐Driven Mitochondrial Redox Vulnerability via the SARM1–cADPR–Ca2+ Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolite‐driven redox stress governs cancer cell senescence. TPI1 deficiency elevates DHAP, initiating SARM1‐dependent cADPR‐Ca2+ release. Mitochondrial ROS surge subsequently induces DNA damage and senescence, offering a conserved therapeutic target in multiple cancers.
Chunyu Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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