Results 71 to 80 of about 55,747 (257)

HOMA-IR Index and Pediatric Psoriasis Severity—A Retrospective Observational Study [PDF]

open access: yesLife (Basel)
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease with specific cutaneous and nail lesions. Recent data has emphasized its systemic nature, highlighting metabolic conditions found in patients. Insulin resistance was identified in adult psoriasis, sometimes related to psoriasis severity. Data regarding this relationship in children are limited.
Sendrea A   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Triglyceride‐Related Indices and Risk of Acute Pancreatitis: A Prospective Study in UK Biobank

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triglyceride‐related indices, including triglyceride‐glucose (TyG), TyG related to body mass index (TyG‐BMI), TyG related to waist circumference (TyG‐WC), TyG related to waist‐to‐height ratio (TyG‐WHtR), atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), cardiometabolic index (CMI), visceral adiposity index (VAI), and lipid accumulation product (LAP), are ...
Jing‐Bo Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-molecular weight adiponectin/HOMA-IR ratio as a biomarker of metabolic syndrome in urban multiethnic Brazilian subjects.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has an important epidemiological relevance due to its increasing prevalence and association with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Insulin resistance is a core feature of the MetS.
Virgínia Genelhu de Abreu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic, Environmentally Relevant PM2.5 Exposure Exacerbates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Early‐Stage Renal Dysfunction in a Rodent Model

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While epidemiological studies link fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and renal dysfunction, a translational gap exists, as most animal models utilize acute, high‐dose exposures that poorly reflect chronic, moderate‐level human scenarios.
Yi‐Siao Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Triglyceride‐Glucose Index and in‐Hospital Intensive Care Unit Readmission in Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Analysis Based on the MIMIC‐IV Database

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This retrospective cohort study utilized the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care database to investigate the association between the triglyceride–glucose (TyG) index and in‐hospital intensive care unit (ICU) readmission in patients with ischemic stroke (IS). Among 2929 patients, 24.0% experienced ICU readmission.
Di Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triacylglycerol‐Based Insulin Resistance Indices and Post‐Transplantation Diabetes Mellitus After Liver Transplantation

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background: Post‐transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication following liver transplant (LT) and is associated with adverse outcomes. The triacylglycerol‐glucose product (TyG) and the triacylglycerol‐to‐high‐density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ratio (TAG/HDL‐c) are indices that can serve as triacylglycerol‐based proxies for ...
Mateo Chvatal‐Medina   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal cutoffs of HOMA-IR and HOMA-B and Diagnostic Performance of Predictors for Post-Transplant Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesIndian Journal of Transplantation
Background: Diabetes mellitus occurs in a substantial number of patients following renal transplantation. The presence of Insulin resistance in diabetics can be assessed by the Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) and the ...
Anish G Kumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can Visceral Adiposity Index Serve as a Simple Tool for Identifying Individuals with Insulin Resistance in Daily Clinical Practice?

open access: yesMedicina, 2019
Background and objectives: The visceral adiposity index (VAI), estimating visceral adiposity dysfunction through a simple formula, could serve as a useful tool for identifying individuals at higher cardiometabolic risk.
Ladislav Štěpánek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of a low‐carbohydrate diet on cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes: An 8‐year longitudinal study within the ELSA‐Brasil cohort

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Low‐carbohydrate diets (LCDs) are widely adopted for metabolic management, but their long‐term cardiometabolic effects in diverse populations remain unclear. We aimed to evaluate the association between self‐selected moderate LCD adherence and cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes.
Leticia Batista de Azevedo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Protein Reduction During Isocaloric Conditions Reduces Body Weight in Men With Overweight or Obesity

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Protein restriction, while meeting minimum requirements, induced weight loss and increased FGF21 in men with obesity under isocaloric conditions, without caloric restriction. ABSTRACT Objective Dietary protein reduction increases plasma fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) and energy requirements in lean men under eucaloric conditions.
Aslak E. Lyster   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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