Results 31 to 40 of about 76,480 (215)

A Modular Chemoenzymatic Cascade Simplifies Divergent Synthesis of Natural and Unnatural Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A simplified chemoenzymatic platform is designed to integrate an enzyme cascade with subsequent chemical steps, enabling the divergent production of diverse benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BIAs). Demonstrating remarkable versatility and enantioselectivity, four distinct classes of BIAs are efficiently generated, in which the natural medicine papaverine ...
Huiling Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facts and Misfacts on D‐Dimer Testing. Consensus Guidance From the Italian Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (SISET)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT D‐dimer defines degradation products derived from the proteolysis mediated by plasmin on cross‐linked fibrin. The evidence‐based use of D‐dimer in some conditions has been consolidated. Currently, however, there is an entrenched prescription of D‐dimer testing to screen otherwise healthy subjects that may induce prescribing physicians to start
Armando Tripodi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism‐Regulating Nanomedicines for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights metabolism‐regulating nanomedicines designed to target glycolytic, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways in tumors. By incorporating metabolism‐regulating agents into versatile nanocarriers such as liposomes, micelles, dendrimers, and engineered bacteria, these platforms achieve targeted delivery, controlled release ...
Xiao Wu, Shiyi Geng, Jian Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Overview of Encapsulated Lysine and Methionine and Their Impacts on Transition Cow Performance and Health

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The transition period in dairy cows, spanning 3 weeks before and after calving, is a critical phase characterized by increased nutrient demands, reduced dry matter intake (DMI), and elevated risk of metabolic disorders such as negative nutrient balance (NNB), lipolysis, proteolysis, and oxidative stress.
Mohammed S. Seleem   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Roles of Tuna‐Associated Acinetobacter sp. YFT067: Implications for Host Health and Metabolism

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study firstly isolated a tuna‐derived gut probiotic Acinetobacter seifertii YFT067. Dietary administration of YFT067 played significant roles in promoting growth performance, SCFAs production, lipid absorption, and metabolism of the host, indicating YFT067 as a promising probiotic candidate for enhancing tuna aquaculture productivity through ...
Ying Zou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutical approach to plasma homocysteine and cardiovascular risk reduction

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2008
Marcello Ciaccio, Giulia Bivona, Chiara BelliaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Palermo, ItalyAbstract: Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing aminoacid produced during metabolism of methionine ...
Marcello Ciaccio   +2 more
doaj  

In Vivo Biosynthesis and Direct Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids into Proteins

open access: yesChemBioChem, EarlyView.
This review evaluates engineered (semi)autonomous cell systems for the biosynthesis and incorporation of noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) into proteins. While semi‐autonomous cells convert supplied precursors into ncAAs autonomous cells integrate biosynthetic pathways that produce these building blocks intracellularly.
Jan Hendrik Illies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between homocysteine levels and cardiovascular disease risk among middle-aged and elderly adults in Taiwan

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2021
Background Our study aimed to determine the association between homocysteine levels and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in middle-aged and elderly adults in a community in northern Taiwan. Methods Participants in our study included adults aged 50 to 85 
Chin-Chuan Shih   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cobalamin‐Dependent Aryl Methyl Ether O‐Demethylases: Promising Enzymes for Biocatalytic Applications from Lignin Valorization to Organic Synthesis

open access: yesChemCatChem, EarlyView.
Cobalamin‐dependent aryl methyl ether O‐demethylases have high potential for biocatalytic applications, including lignin valorization and synthetic chemistry. In this review, we provide a detailed overview of such O‐demethylase systems identified to date from various microorganisms, including their mechanism, substrate scope and selectivity, and ...
Niels Krabbe Johnsen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photocaged Dinucleoside Tetraphosphates for Light‐Mediated Activation of 5′ Cap Interactions and Translation In Vitro

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
Photocaged dinucleoside tetraphosphates can be incorporated into mRNA by T7 RNA polymerase. Subsequent irradiation with light activates 5′ cap interactions and translation. These 5′ cap analogs are useful tools to probe the functions of naturally occurring dinucleoside tetraphosphates and their role in bacteria and mammalian cells.
Cedrik Kühling   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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