Results 71 to 80 of about 803,197 (352)

Trafficking of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Envelope Components and Release Within Extracellular Vesicles: Host-Pathogen Interactions Beyond the Wall

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
Components of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) envelope such as lipoproteins, lypoglycans, lipids, and glycolipids act as Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns and/or antigens, hence contributing in different ways to the bacillus recognition ...
Emilie Layre
semanticscholar   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogen-reactive T helper cell analysis in the pig [PDF]

, 2017
There is growing interest in studying host-pathogen interactions in human-relevant large animal models such as the pig. Despite the progress in developing immunological reagents for porcine T cell research, there is an urgent need to directly assess ...
Agnone, Araújo, Bacher, Bacher, Bacher, Bacher, Bacher, Bailey, Barman, Betson, Brooker, Buchholz, Charerntantanakul, Chattopadhyay, Chattopadhyay, Christopher-Hennings, Cohen, Dawson, Ebner, Espinosa, Frentsch, Geiger, Gerner, Gerner, Ghannoum, Gottschalk, Guilloteau, Gómez-Gascón, Henderson, Hewitson, Hoeflinger, Jeffrey, Kirchhoff, Koguchi, Koh, Koinig, Käser, Käser, Lecours, Lee, Li, Lunney, Mair, Meier, Meurens, Molinari, Neller, Reutner, Reutner, Rothkötter, Rubtsova, Saalmüller, Schulze, Seder, Seele, Seele, Takamatsu, Talker, Talker, Tenter, Thamsborg, Tramsen, Vlaminck, Yellin   +63 more
core   +4 more sources

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo, Jonah Anderson, Emilie Dinh Vedrenne, Noël Yeh Martín, Jette Lengefeld   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Silico Approaches for the Identification of Aptamer Binding Interactions to Leptospira spp. Cell Surface Proteins

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2023
Aptamers are nucleic acids that can bind with high affinity and specificity to a range of target molecules. However, their functionality relies on their secondary and tertiary structures such that the combination of nucleotides determines their three ...
Chembie A. Almazar, Marjo V. Mendoza, Windell L. Rivera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of O-Acetylated Sialic Acids among Target Host Tissues for Influenza Virus. [PDF]

, 2017
Sialic acids (Sias) are important glycans displayed on the cells and tissues of many different animals and are frequent targets for binding and modification by pathogens, including influenza viruses.
Ajit Varki, Brian R. Wasik, Colin R. Parrish, Daniel R. Perez, Hai Yu, Karen N. Barnard, Kurtis H. Feng, Robert J. Ossiboff, W. Paul Duprex, Xi Chen, Zahra Khedri   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the Life Cycle and Transmission of \u3ci\u3eCougourdella\u3c/i\u3e Sp., A Microsporidian Parasite of \u3ci\u3eGlossosoma Nigrior\u3c/i\u3e (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) [PDF]

, 2018
The trichopteran Glossosoma nigrior, the dominant benthic invertebrate grazer in Michigan trout streams, hosts a microsporidian (Protozoa) pathogen, Cougourdella sp., which strongly regulates the population density of larvae in the stream.
Heilveil, Jeffrey S, Kohler, Steven L, Solter, Leellen F   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang, Naoki Sunagawa, Toma Kashima, Kiyohiko Igarashi, Akimasa Miyanaga, Shinya Fushinobu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterising within-hospitalSARS-CoV-2 transmission events using epidemiological and viral genomic data across two pandemic waves

Nature Communications, 2022
SARS-CoV-2 has resulted in multiple outbreaks in hospitals, but identifying transmission events is challenging. Here, the authors combine whole genome sequencing and epidemiological data from the first two waves of the pandemic at a UK hospital trust and
Benjamin B. Lindsey, Ch. Julián Villabona-Arenas, Finlay Campbell, Alexander J. Keeley, Matthew D. Parker, Dhruv R. Shah, Helena Parsons, Peijun Zhang, Nishchay Kakkar, Marta Gallis, Benjamin H. Foulkes, Paige Wolverson, Stavroula F. Louka, Stella Christou, Amy State, Katie Johnson, Mohammad Raza, Sharon Hsu, Thibaut Jombart, Anne Cori, Sheffield COVID-19 Genomics Group, The COVID-19 Genomics UK (COG-UK) consortium, CMMID COVID-19 working group, Cariad M. Evans, David G. Partridge, Katherine E. Atkins, Stéphane Hué, Thushan I. de Silva   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source