Results 91 to 100 of about 1,221,206 (330)

Alterations of the HPA Axis Observed in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Their Relation to Early Life Stress: A Systematic Review

Neuropsychobiology, 2020
Background: Alterations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis are common in patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). Nevertheless, these alterations are not found in every patient.
A. Ceruso, Mayte Martínez-Cengotitabengoa, Araminta Peters-Corbett, M. Díaz-Gutiérrez, M. Martínez‐Cengotitabengoa   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Two‐Photon 3D Printing of Functional Microstructures Inside Living Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates 3D printing inside living cells by using two‐photon photo‐lithography. A bio‐compatible photoresist is injected into cells and selectively polymerized with a femtosecond laser, creating custom‐shaped intracellular structures with submicron resolution.
Maruša Mur, Aljaž Kavčič, Uroš Jagodič, Rok Podlipec, Matjaž Humar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and its modulation by glucocorticoids and stress

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2012
Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis has been implicated in a range of affective and stress-related disorders. The regulatory systems that control HPA activity are subject to modulation by environmental influences, and stressful
Ben eLevy, Jeffrey eTasker
doaj   +1 more source

Effect Of Combined Aerobic And Resistance Training On HPA Axis Reactivity In HIV+ Women Undergoing Treatment For Substance Abuse [PDF]

, 2014
Substance abuse and infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are chronic stressors that affect hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis function.
Alex Fernandez, Anthony A. Duplanty, David W. Hill, Hui Y. Luk, Jakob L. Vingren, James Miller, Ronald G. Budnar   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Fabric‐Based Wearable Robotic Exoskeleton Gloves: Advancements and Challenges

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights interdisciplinary technological advances in fabric‐based robotic gloves, focusing on progress in design, fabrication, actuation, sensing, control, and power and energy requirements. It also addresses performance testing and validation, including biomechanical, strength, functional, user experience, and durability assessments, to ...
Ayse Feyza Yilmaz, Gökhan Ince, Ozgur Atalay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal and gut-brain axes in biological interaction pathway of the depression

Frontiers in Neuroscience
The hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) and gut-brain axes are vital biological pathways in depression. The HPA axis regulates the body's stress response, and chronic stress can lead to overactivation of the HPA axis, resulting in elevated cortisol ...
Amanda Gollo Bertollo, Camila Ferreira Santos, Margarete Dulce Bagatini, Zuleide Maria Ignácio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intrauterine exposure to synthetic glucocorticoids on fetal, newborn, and infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in humans : a systematic review [PDF]

, 2009
BACKGROUND: Synthetic glucocorticoids are commonly used in reproductive medicine. Fetal organ systems are highly sensitive to changes in the intrauterine environment, including overexposure to glucocorticoids.
1994 Effect of corticosteroids for fetal maturation on perinatal outcomes, Alkalay, Anderson, Andrews, Arlt, Arnold, Asa, Ashwood, Audus, Baker, Ballabh, Ballard, Ballard, Bamberger, Banks, Banks, Barbazanges, Battin, Baulieu, Benassayag, Benediktsson, Bertram, Bettendorf, Blanford, Blettner, Blumenfeld, Bolt, Bolt, Bradley, Bresson, Brosnan, Brown, Burlet, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buttgereit, Carroll, Cattarelli, Charmandari, Christopher Pryce, Chrousos, Cintra, Clifton, Cole, Condon, Crowley, Crowley, Cummings, Czock, Dalziel, Davis, Davis, Dawes, De Kloet, De Kloet, de Kloet, De Kloet, de Kloet, de Weerth, Dean, Dean, Diederich, Diego, Dobbing, Doyle, Dörr, Dörr, Dwan, Easterbrook, Ebrecht, Felszeghy, Fiad, Ford, French, French, Fries, Gatelais, Gayrard, Gennser, Giannakoulopoulos, Giannakoulopoulos, Gibbs, Gitau, Gitau, Glover, Goland, Grier, Grossmann, Gunther Meinlschmidt, Gutteling, Haley, Hanna, Hauser, Haussmann, Heckmann, Heim, Herman, Hingre, Holsboer, Högger, Ioannidis, Jahnukainen, Jaquier, Jeffray, Jobe, Jüni, Kairalla, Kajantie, Kajantie, Kalabis, Kalabis, Kamphuis, Kanitz, Kapoor, Kapoor, Karemaker, Kari, Karlsson, Karssen, Kauppila, Kavelaars, Keene, Kirschbaum, Klemcke, Kononen, Korte, Krauer, Lee, Lee, Lee, Levine, Levitt, Liggins, Liggins, Lindh, Lindsay, Little, Loebstein, MacArthur, Macnaughton, Manabe, Marinoni, Marion Tegethoff, Mark, Mark, Matthews, McAlister, Meadow, Mears, Meijer, Melby, Mesiano, Miller, Modi, Moss, Muneoka, Murphy, Murphy, Murphy, Murphy, National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Panel, Nelson, Nelson, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Noguchi, Nomura, Noorlander, Nordenström, Nykänen, O'Regan, O'Shea, Oelkers, Ohrlander, Ohrlander, Oken, Olufemi, Osathanondh, Owen, Ozawa, Pacheco, Paddock, Parker Jr, Parker Jr, Patel, Peets, Pepe, Pepe, Petersen, Petersen, Petraglia, Petropoulos, Phillips, Pryce, Pryce, Reichardt, Reis, Rizvi, Roberts, Rocci Jr, Rosati, Samtani, Sandesh Kiran, Sapolsky, Sánchez, Schatz, Schwab, Schwab, Seckl, Seckl, Seckl, Serón-Ferré, Shulman, Sippell, Sloboda, Speirs, Speiser, Stein, Streeten, Stroup, Sucheston, Sun, Sybulski, Szabó, Taylor, Tenhola, Teramo, Terrone, Terrone, Thliveris, Trestman, Tsigos, Uhr, Uno, van der Heide-Jalving, Van Hoof, van Runnard Heimel, van Runnard Heimel, Veldhuis, Veldhuis, Vogl, Walters, Watterberg, Welberg, White, Whittaker, Wilson, Wittekind, Yates, Yeh, Yeh   +257 more
core   +2 more sources

Depression and sleep: what has the treatment research revealed and could the HPA axis be a potential mechanism?

Current Opinion in Psychology, 2019
Research indicates that insomnia improvement plays a critical role in depression symptom improvement. In line with the National Institute of Mental Health Experimental Therapeutics approach recent research focuses on identifying specific mechanisms; the ...
L. Asarnow
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vision‐Augmented Wearable Interfaces: Bioinspired Approaches for Realistic AI‐Human‐Machine Interaction

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review presents recent progress in vision‐augmented wearable interfaces that combine artificial vision, soft wearable sensors, and exoskeletal robots. Inspired by biological visual systems, these technologies enable multimodal perception and intelligent human–machine interaction.
Jihun Lee, Gwuidong Ryu, Kisoo Kim, Feng Xu, Won Gu Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dynamical framework for the origin of the diagonal South Pacific and South Atlantic convergence zones [PDF]

, 2015
The South Pacific Convergence Zone (SPCZ) and South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ) are diagonal bands of precipitation that extend from the equator southeastward into the Southern Hemisphere over the western Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, respectively ...
Adrian J. Matthews, Ambrizzi, Arkin, Cai, Cook, David P. Stevens, Duchon, Folland, Griffiths, Grody, Haffke, Holton, Hoskins, Hubert, Janowiak, Kalnay, Kanamitsu, Karin van der Wiel, Karoly, Kiladis, Kiladis, Kiladis, Kiladis, Kodama, Kodama, Kumar, Lau, Liebmann, Liebmann, Lintner, Madden, Manoj M. Joshi, Matthews, Matthews, Meehl, Murphy, Nieto Ferreira, Nieto Ferreira, North, Ortéga, Robertson, Rudolf, Salby, Salinger, Spencer, Streten, Takahashi, Todd, Trenberth, Vincent, Vincent, Webster, Widlansky, Wilheit, Wilks, Xie, Xie, Yang, Zhang   +58 more
core   +1 more source