Results 71 to 80 of about 80,068 (296)

Cortisol reactivity to psychosocial stress is greater in sexual risk takers

, 2013
Several studies have reported an association between deviant behaviour and cortisol reactivity to stress. However relatively few studies have investigated the relationship between psychobiological stress reactivity and sexual risk taking behaviours.
Harrison, Claire, Melanie Mitchell, Michael A. Smith, Ratcliffe, Joanne, Mitchell, Melanie, Claire Harrison, Smith, Michael, Joanne M. Ratcliffe   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Fabric‐Based Wearable Robotic Exoskeleton Gloves: Advancements and Challenges

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights interdisciplinary technological advances in fabric‐based robotic gloves, focusing on progress in design, fabrication, actuation, sensing, control, and power and energy requirements. It also addresses performance testing and validation, including biomechanical, strength, functional, user experience, and durability assessments, to ...
Ayse Feyza Yilmaz, Gökhan Ince, Ozgur Atalay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vision‐Augmented Wearable Interfaces: Bioinspired Approaches for Realistic AI‐Human‐Machine Interaction

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review presents recent progress in vision‐augmented wearable interfaces that combine artificial vision, soft wearable sensors, and exoskeletal robots. Inspired by biological visual systems, these technologies enable multimodal perception and intelligent human–machine interaction.
Jihun Lee, Gwuidong Ryu, Kisoo Kim, Feng Xu, Won Gu Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subject-specific modeling of response to physical stress via hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and sympathoadrenal axes.

PLoS ONE
The two main pathways for hormonal stress response are the hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis and the sympathoadrenal (SA) axis. The HPA axis produces and secretes cortisol, while the SA axis produces and secretes the fast-acting catecholamines ...
Helen A Harris, David M Chan, Laura Ellwein Fix, Benjamin D Nicholson, Edmund O Acevedo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telencephalic regulation of the HPA axis in birds

Neurobiology of Stress, 2021
The hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is one of the major output systems of the vertebrate stress response. It controls the release of cortisol or corticosterone from the adrenal gland. These hormones regulate a range of processes throughout the brain and body, with the main function of mobilizing energy reserves to improve coping with a ...
openaire   +3 more sources

3D Printing of Soft Robotic Systems: Advances in Fabrication Strategies and Future Trends

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Collectively, this review systematically examines 3D‐printed soft robotics, encompassing material selections, function integration, and manufacturing methodologies. Meanwhile, fabrication strategies are analyzed in order of increasing complexity, highlighting persistent challenges with proposed solutions.
Changjiang Liu, Bin Cui, Xumin Huang, Xiaoyu (Rayne) Zheng, T. Thang Vo‐Doan, Ruirui Qiao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxytocin receptor is a potential biomarker of the hyporesponsive HPA axis subtype of PTSD and might be modulated by HPA axis reactivity traits in humans and mice

, 2021
This study aimed to identify yet unavailable blood biomarkers for the responsive and the hyporesponsive hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis subtypes of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Rutten, B.P.F., Rutten, Bart PF, Novak, B., Rutten, B., Hofmann, J., Huber, Christine, Schubert, C., Rutten, Bart P. F., Schmidt, U., Novak, Bozidar, Schmidt, Ulrike, Touma, C., Schubert, Christine F., Touma, Chadi, Schreckenbach, M., Schubert, C.F., Huber, C., Hofmann, Julia, Schreckenbach, Monika   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Synaptic regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and its modulation by glucocorticoids and stress

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2012
Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis has been implicated in a range of affective and stress-related disorders. The regulatory systems that control HPA activity are subject to modulation by environmental influences, and stressful
Ben eLevy, Jeffrey eTasker
doaj   +1 more source

Prior Expectations Bias Confidence Judgments Through Parietal Alpha‐Band Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humans possess the metacognitive ability to estimate the likely accuracy of their own decisions through confidence judgments. Yet, whether prior information shapes confidence and the neural mechanisms mediating such influence, remain to be determined.
Luca Tarasi, Anna Pasini, Domenico Romanazzi, Margherita Covelli, Vincenzo Romei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal and gut-brain axes in biological interaction pathway of the depression

Frontiers in Neuroscience
The hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) and gut-brain axes are vital biological pathways in depression. The HPA axis regulates the body's stress response, and chronic stress can lead to overactivation of the HPA axis, resulting in elevated cortisol ...
Amanda Gollo Bertollo, Camila Ferreira Santos, Margarete Dulce Bagatini, Zuleide Maria Ignácio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source