Results 51 to 60 of about 1,221,206 (330)

Early life adversity and serotonin transporter gene variation interact at the level of the adrenal gland to affect the adult hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The short allelic variant of the serotonin transporter (5-HTT) promoter-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) has been associated with the etiology of major depression by interaction with early life stress (ELS). Furthermore, 5-HTTLPR has been associated
Deschamps, W.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Increased adrenocortical secretion of hormones, primarily cortisol in depression, is one of the most consistent findings in neuropsychiatry. The maintenance of the internal homeostatic state of an individual is facilitated by the ability to circulate glucocorticoids to exert negative feedback on the secretion of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA ...
Young, Allan H., Juruena, Mario F.
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responsivity during adolescence in relation to psychopathic personality traits later in life

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 2023
Psychopathic personality traits have been linked to low physiological arousal, particularly among high risk and forensic samples. A core indicator of physiological arousal is the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis; however ...
Belma Isakovic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis and its interaction with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in the ontogeny of avian thermoregulation: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The emergence of thermoregulation in avian species is a complex matter in which neural as well as hormonal processes are involved. In a previous paper, the neural aspects of primary avian thermoregulation were discussed.
Baarendse, P.J.J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Glucocorticoid Negative Feedback in Regulation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Rhesus Monkeys With Various Types of Adaptive Behavior: Individual and Age-Related Differences

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The study of the mechanisms underlying the increased vulnerability of the individual to stressful environmental factors in different age periods is of great relevance for prevention and effective treatment of stress-dependent diseases that are widespread
Nadezhda Goncharova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased Interleukin-4 Release from the Neurons of the Locus Coeruleus in Response to Immobilization Stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It has been demonstrated that immobilization (IMO) stress affects neuroimmune systems followed by alterations of physiology and behavior. Interleukin-4 (IL-4), an anti-inflammatory cytokine, is known to regulate inflammation caused by immune challenge ...
An, Kyungeh   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

The attachment system and physiology in adulthood: normative processes, individual differences, and implications for health. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Attachment theory provides a conceptual framework for understanding intersections between personality and close relationships in adulthood. Moreover, attachment has implications for stress-related physiology and physical health.
Ainsworth   +88 more
core   +1 more source

Identifying pathways from early adversity to psychopathology: A review on dysregulated HPA axis functioning and impaired self-regulation in early childhood

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2020
This article reviews the evidence for theoretical models postulating that early adversity can set in motion a deleterious developmental cascade, involving changes in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity that subsequently affect the ...
Christiane Wesarg   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HPA axis participates in the osteoporosis symptoms of Parkinson's disease

open access: yes生物医学转化, 2023
Parkinson's disease (PD) is considered as an independent risk factor of osteoporosis, which reveals a common pathology within the two disorders. The dysfunction of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis), which has been frequently reported in PD ...
Yang Chunying   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory pain and corticosterone response in infant rats: effect of 5-HT1A agonist buspirone prior to gestational stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Our researches have shown that gestational stress causes exacerbation of inflammatory pain in the offspring; the maternal 5-HT1A agonist buspirone before the stress prevents the adverse effect.
Aloisi, Anna Maria   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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