Results 81 to 90 of about 39,355 (215)

Heat shock proteins in health and disease: therapeutic targets or therapeutic agents? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
For many years, heat shock or stress proteins have been regarded as intracellular molecules that have a range of housekeeping and cytoprotective functions, only being released into the extracellular environment in pathological situations such as necrotic
Pockley, A.G.
core   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

HSP60: ISSUES AND INSIGHTS ON ITS THERAPEUTIC USE AS AN IMMUNOREGULATORY AGENT

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
HSP60 is one of the most well studied member of the HSP family. Although found to be a target self antigen in pathological autoimmunity and HSP60-reactive T and B cells are part of immune responses in several infectious diseases, there is consistent ...
Veronica eCoelho   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clostridioides difficile‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Induce Proinflammatory Responses in Macrophages

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Clostridioides difficile (CD) is a leading cause of antibiotic‐associated diarrhoea in both hospitalized and non‐hospitalized patients. This study explores the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from Clostridioides difficile strain 630 (CD630‐EVs), which released spherical EVs during in vitro culture, in modulating pro‐inflammatory ...
Fangfang Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HSP60 critically regulates endogenous IL-1β production in activated microglia by stimulating NLRP3 inflammasome pathway

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is one of the most important cytokine secreted by activated microglia as it orchestrates the vicious cycle of inflammation by inducing the expression of various other pro-inflammatory cytokines along with its own ...
Shalini Swaroop   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functions of J‐domain proteins in mitochondrial protein biogenesis

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Mitochondrial biogenesis and functions depend on the import and assembly of more than 1000 proteins that are made as precursors on cytosolic ribosomes. The majority of these precursor proteins are transported from the ribosome to the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM complex), which constitutes the main entry site for mitochondrial ...
Vitasta Tiku   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenine Nucleotide Translocase 1 Expression is Coupled to the HSP27-Mediated TLR4 Signaling in Cardiomyocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The cardiac-specific overexpression of the adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (ANT1) has cardioprotective effects in various experimental heart disease models.
Dörner, Andrea   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Toxic mechanisms of amyloid oligomers and therapeutic strategies

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Amyloid oligomers are increasingly recognized as the major toxic contributors across protein‐misfolding disorders. In this review, we cover mechanistic evidence showing how these transient and structurally heterogeneous oligomers disrupt cellular homeostasis by: (i) permeabilizing lipid membranes and forming ion‐conducting pores; (ii ...
Magdalena I. Ivanova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogen burden, inflammation, proliferation and apoptosis in human in-stent restenosis - Tissue characteristics compared to primary atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Pathogenic events leading to in-stent restenosis (ISR) are still incompletely understood. Among others, inflammation, immune reactions, deregulated cell death and growth have been suggested. Therefore, atherectomy probes from 21 patients with symptomatic
Abdelmegui AE   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Disulfide Crosslinking Induces Rapid Degradation of Arc/Arg3.1 via Hsp70‐Mediated Ubiquitin Ligase Pathway

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 6, 31 March 2026.
Heat shock induces Arc/Arg3.1 Cys34‐Cys159 disulfide crosslinking, promoting oligomerization and Hsp70‐CHIP‐dependent ubiquitination followed by proteasomal degradation during recovery. Disrupting disulfide formation (C159A) impairs CHIP‐mediated ubiquitination and stabilizes Arc/Arg3.1, whereas HSF1 loss limits inducible Hsp70 and leads to Arc ...
Dami So   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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