Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Seroepidemiology of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2 in Northern Iran [PDF]
Background: Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 and 2 are common infectious agents worldwide. Data on prevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 infection are limited in Asia, especially in Iran.
S Rezaei-Chaparpordi +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Tegument Protein UL46 Inhibits TANK-Binding Kinase 1-Mediated Signaling
TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) is a key component of the antiviral immunity signaling pathway. It activates downstream interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and subsequent type I interferon (IFN-I) production.
Hongjuan You +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lyotropic Liquid Crystal Precursor as an Innovative Herpes Simplex Virus Vector for Melanoma Therapy
To overcome the low-efficiency toxic side effects and high recurrence of traditional therapy for malignant melanoma, an in situ gel system, HSV-LLCP, was developed as a local treatment for malignant melanoma in this study.
Fangqin Fu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacomanipulation of HSV-1 induced chorioretinitis in mice [PDF]
In the von Szily mouse model, intracameral inoculation of herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) results in inflammation of the ipsilateral anterior segment with relative chorioretinal sparing and destructive contralateral chorioretinitis. We studied the effect of the systemic antiviral agent acyclovir (ACV) and anti-HSV-1 antibody therapy in this model ...
A, Merchant +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Immunotherapeutical potential of DISC-HSV and OX40L in cancer
Several vectors, viral and bacterial, have been developed over the past few years for means of generating an effective anti-tumor immune response. We have developed and studied a “model for immunotherapy” using a viral vector DISC-HSV, which efficiently ...
Robert C Rees +9 more
core +1 more source
A developmentally inspired bioprinting approach enables the fabrication of pluripotent tissues that undergo shape‐morphing and in situ cardiac lineage specification. This method employs embedded bioprinting to deposit iPSCs within soft granular hydrogels to create pluripotent tissue constructs that undergo cell‐mediated shape morphogenesis.
Ankita Pramanick +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Host nectin-1 is required for efficient Chlamydia trachomatis serovar E development.
Interaction of Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) glycoprotein D (gD) with the host cell surface during Chlamydia trachomatis/HSV co-infection stimulates chlamydiae to become persistent.
Jennifer Vanover Hall +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Seroprevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2 in Taiwan and Risk Factor Analysis, 2007. [PDF]
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2) are common human pathogens and might cause severe illness. Following primary infection, the viruses establish lifelong latent infection and are transmitted by close contact, both sexual and nonsexual ...
Jen-Hsiang Shen +5 more
doaj +1 more source

