Results 141 to 150 of about 165,036 (300)

Cars2‐Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng, Hongyong Song, Yin Long, Kaimin Wu, Yinkun Fu, Wenkai Zhou, Wenyan Li, Zhe Shi, Xu‐Yun Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Optogenetics for Real‐Time Automated Control of Cardiac Electrical Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We are able to stop dangerous heart‐rhythm spirals before they fully form. Within about 100 ms, it pinpoints the spiral's tiny central tip (≈0.9 mm) using light‐based sensing and machine learning, then shines targeted light to shut it down. This fast, precise, closed‐loop approach detects, targets, and terminates arrhythmias in real time.
Shanliang Deng, Niels Harlaar, Juan Zhang, Sven O. Dekker, Nina N. Kudryashova, Huiling Zhou, Cindy I. Bart, TianYi Jin, Georgy Derevyanko, Willem van Driel, Alexander V. Panfilov, René H. Poelma, Antoine A. F. de Vries, GuoQi Zhang, Tim De Coster, Daniël A. Pijnappels   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

N-Acetyltransferase 10 represses Uqcr11 and Uqcrb independently of ac4C modification to promote heart regeneration

Nature Communications
Translational control is crucial for protein production in various biological contexts. Here, we use Ribo-seq and RNA-seq to show that genes related to oxidative phosphorylation are translationally downregulated during heart regeneration.
Wenya Ma, Yanan Tian, Leping Shi, Jing Liang, Qimeng Ouyang, Jianglong Li, Hongyang Chen, Hongyue Sun, Haoyu Ji, Xu Liu, Wei Huang, Xinlu Gao, Xiaoyan Jin, Xiuxiu Wang, Yining Liu, Yang Yu, Xiaofei Guo, Ye Tian, Fan Yang, Faqian Li, Ning Wang, Benzhi Cai   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the protective role of the natural hormone Melatonin, in reducing drug-induced cardiotoxicity in the therapy of chronic diseases [PDF]

, 2019
Heart failure (HF) is a highly complex disorder and a major end-point of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The pathogenesis of HF is mostly unresolved but involves interplay between cardiac structural and electrical remodelling, metabolic alterations, cell ...
Kasi Ganeshan, T., Kasi Ganeshan, T.
core  

Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles Enable Light‐Controlled Bidirectional Modulation of Nitric Oxide in Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bimodal modulation of nitric oxide in endothelial cells is achieved by light‐sensitive polymer nanoparticles. In dark, P3HT/PEDOT:PSS NPs boost intracellular ·NO, upregulate both endothelial and induced nitric oxide synthase, and drive a metabolic shift toward glycolysis.
Camilla Marzuoli, Andrea Pianetti, Elena Mancinelli, Anthea Villano, Matteo Vailati, Paola Lagonegro, Miryam Criado‐Gonzalez, Montserrat Climent, Hansel Comas‐Rojas, Leonardo Elia, Francesco Moccia, Gabriele Tullii, Maria Rosa Antognazza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct toxicity of cigarette smoke extract on cardiac function mediated by mitochondrial dysfunction in Sprague-Dawley rat ventricular myocytes and human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes.

PLoS ONE
Cigarette smoke has been recognized as a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, its direct effects on rodent and human cardiomyocytes and its cellular mechanisms are not fully understood.
Sakiko Matsumura, Jumpei Yasuda, Takuya Notomi, Yoshihiro Suzuki, I-Shan Chen, Daichi Murakami, Muneki Hotomi, Tomoe Y Nakamura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Cold‐Laminated Ultrathin Hydrogels as a Broadly Adaptive Platform for Physiological Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cold‐lamination strategy is introduced to fabricate ultrathin, nanomesh‐reinforced hydrogel bioelectronics with controlled thickness, tunable mechanics, and reversible adhesion. By mechanically interlocking a TPU nanomesh within a temperature‐responsive hydrogel, the platform enables robust epidermal and implantable cardiac interfaces, supporting ...
Hui Chen, Jian Zhou, Jianfei Xie, Lin Shi, Lu Wang, Yuanfan Yang, Yihao Guo, Jianhui Cao, Qingyun Fu, Yongqing Fu, Huigao Duan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deletion of Cardiac miR-17-92 Cluster Increases Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury via PTEN Upregulation [PDF]

, 2017
The miR-17- 92 cluster is necessary for cell proliferation and development of the cardiovascular system. Deletion of this cluster leads to death in neonatal mice.
Prakash, Meeta B
core   +1 more source