Results 51 to 60 of about 296,797 (348)

In vitro adhesion, pilus expression, and in vivo amelioration of antibiotic-induced microbiota disturbance by Bifidobacterium spp. strains from fecal donors

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2023
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is used routinely to treat recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI) and investigated as a treatment for numerous conditions associated with gut microbiota alterations.
Aki Ronkainen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating the Ecosystem Services Framework to Define Dysbiosis of the Breastfed Infant Gut: The Role of B. infantis and Human Milk Oligosaccharides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Mounting evidence supports a connection between the composition of the infant gut microbiome and long-term health. In fact, aberrant microbiome compositions during key developmental windows in early life are associated with increased disease risk ...
Casaburi, Giorgio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Self-reinoculation with fecal flora changes microbiota density and composition leading to an altered bile-acid profile in the mouse small intestine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: The upper gastrointestinal tract plays a prominent role in human physiology as the primary site for enzymatic digestion and nutrient absorption, immune sampling, and drug uptake.
Bogatyrev, Said R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Antiradical and Cytoprotective Properties of Allium nutans L. Honey Against CCL4-Induced Liver Damage in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
The aim of this study is determine the in vitro and in vivo antiradical properties and the cytoprotective activity of Allium nutans L. honey extract. The antiradical properties of the extracts were investigated in rabbit alveolar macrophages and human ...
Shynggys Sergazy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistence of Supplemented Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis EVC001 in Breastfed Infants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Attempts to alter intestinal dysbiosis via administration of probiotics have consistently shown that colonization with the administered microbes is transient. This study sought to determine whether provision of an initial course of Bifidobacterium longum
Andra A. Hutton   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Public understanding of science and common sense: Social representations of the human microbiome among the expert and non-expert public [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The aim of this investigation is to examine the structure and the content of different social groups’ representations of the human microbiome. We employed a non-probabilistic sample comprising two groups of participants.
Fasanelli, Roberto, Galli, Ida
core   +1 more source

The gut fungal and bacterial microbiota in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease introduced to treatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor-α

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) is a globally increasing chronic inflammatory disease associated with an imbalanced intestinal microbiota and treated with several treatment options, including anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), such as ...
Rebecka Ventin-Holmberg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why Are Bifidobacteria Important for Infants?

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
The presence of Bifidobacterium species in the maternal vaginal and fecal microbiota is arguably an evolutionary trait that allows these organisms to be primary colonizers of the newborn intestinal tract.
Gerrit A. Stuivenberg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defining the human microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Reviews, 2012
Rapidly developing sequencing methods and analytical techniques are enhancing our ability to understand the human microbiome, and, indeed, how the microbiome and its constituents are defined. This review highlights recent research that expands our ability to understand the human microbiome on different spatial and temporal scales, including daily time ...
Luke K. Ursell   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Discovery of Three Toxic Proteins of Klebsiella Phage fHe-Kpn01

open access: yesViruses, 2020
The lytic phage, fHe-Kpn01 was isolated from sewage water using an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae as a host. The genome is 43,329 bp in size and contains direct terminal repeats of 222 bp.
Cindy M. Spruit   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy