Results 131 to 140 of about 44,176 (282)

Wnt Signaling Pathway: Biological Function, Diseases, and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2026.
The Wnt signaling pathway is essential for development and tissue homeostasis, while its dysregulation drives diverse diseases. This review systematically outlines its components, functions, regulators, and preclinical models, highlighting secreted frizzled‐related proteins (SFRPs) as context‐dependent, biphasic modulators.
Xiaoyu Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of ubiquitinated huntingtin species in intracellular aggregates

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2015
Protein conformation diseases, including polyglutamine diseases, result from the accumulation and aggregation of misfolded proteins. Huntington’s disease is one of nine diseases caused by an expanded polyglutamine repeat within the affected protein and ...
Katrin eJuenemann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulators of Diacylglycerol Kinase Activity: A Review of Advances and Challenges

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 1, Page 149-175, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Catalyzing the conversion of diacylglycerol (DAG) in phosphatidic acid (PA), diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) play a pivotal role in all the physiological processes modulated by these two bioactive lipids, such as lipid metabolism and immune regulation.
Luisa Racca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The predominantly HEAT-like motif structure of huntingtin and its association and coincident nuclear entry with dorsal, an NF-kB/Rel/dorsal family transcription factor

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2002
Background Huntington's disease (HD) pathogenesis is due to an expanded polyglutamine tract in huntingtin, but the specificity of neuronal loss compared with other polyglutamine disorders also implies a role for the protein's unknown inherent function ...
Gusella James F, Takano Hiroki
doaj   +1 more source

The physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and signaling in the central nervous system

open access: yesBrain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
Sphingolipids are vital components of cell membranes. Metabolic disruptions of sphingolipids, including ceramide and sphingosine‐1‐phosphate, are linked to neurological disorders. This article summarizes the classification, structure, and metabolic processes of sphingolipids, and the physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and
Tian Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoration from polyglutamine toxicity after free electron laser irradiation of neuron-like cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
学位記番号 ...
Mohara, Miho   +2 more
core  

TDP‐43 proteinopathies and neurodegeneration: insights from Caenorhabditis elegans models

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 2, Page 348-384, January 2026.
The manuscript explores structural and functional features of TDP‐43 and its worm homologue, TDP‐1, highlighting conserved and divergent structural and functional features. Using genetically engineered C. elegans models, key pathological features of TDP‐43 proteinopathies—including aggregation, neurodegeneration, and motor deficits—are recapitulated ...
Ghulam Jeelani Pir   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health Benefits and Therapeutic Potential of Quercetin

open access: yesJournal of Food Biochemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Quercetin, a polyphenolic compound prevalent in many fruits, vegetables, and other dietary sources, has attracted considerable interest due to its extensive health benefits. This review examines its diverse biological properties, particularly its antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory effects. The study integrates recent scientific findings to elucidate the
Mahendra Aryal, Kim Wei Chan
wiley   +1 more source

2008 Progress Report on Brain Research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Highlights new research on various disorders, nervous system injuries, neuroethics, neuroimmunology, pain, sense and body function, stem cells and neurogenesis, and thought and memory.
Eve Marder   +3 more
core  

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