Results 11 to 20 of about 81,827 (314)

Rodlike Complexes of a Polyelectrolyte (Hyaluronan) and a Protein (Lysozyme) observed by SANS [PDF]

open access: yesBiomacromolecules 12 (2012) 859-870, 2011
We study by Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) the structure of Hyaluronan -Lysozyme complexes. Hyaluronan (HA) is a polysaccharide of 9 nm intrinsic persistence length that bears one negative charge per disaccharide monomer (Mmol = 401.3 g/mol); two ...
Boué, François   +4 more
core   +7 more sources

Stress management in composite biopolymer networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Living tissues show an extraordinary adaptiveness to strain, which is crucial for their proper biological functioning. The physical origin of this mechanical behaviour has been widely investigated using reconstituted networks of collagen fibres, the ...
Burla, Federica   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Synaptic Hyaluronan Synthesis and CD44-Mediated Signaling Coordinate Neural Circuit Development

open access: yesCells, 2021
The hyaluronan-based extracellular matrix is expressed throughout nervous system development and is well-known for the formation of perineuronal nets around inhibitory interneurons.
Emily S. Wilson, Karen Litwa
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of glomerular endothelial hyaluronan in the development of proteinuria

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2021
Vascular endothelial cells are covered with glycocalyx comprising heparan sulfate, hyaluronan, chondroitin sulfate, and associated proteins. Glomerular endothelial glycocalyx is involved in protecting against induction of proteinuria and structural ...
Akimasa Asai   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Hyaluronan Synthesis in Cancer: A Road Less Travelled

open access: yesBiologics, 2023
Hyaluronan is one of the major components of the extracellular matrix and is involved in the regulation of multiple processes in both human physiology and disease.
Theodoros Karalis
doaj   +1 more source

CD44-mediated hyaluronan binding marks proliferating hematopoietic progenitor cells and promotes bone marrow engraftment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
CD44 is a widely expressed cell adhesion molecule that binds to the extracellular matrix component, hyaluronan. However, this interaction is not constitutive in most immune cells at steady state, as the ability of CD44 to engage hyaluronan is highly ...
Sally S M Lee-Sayer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Halting hyaluronidase activity with hyaluronan-based nanohydrogels: development of versatile injectable formulations [PDF]

open access: yesCarbohydrate Polymers, 221 209-220, 2019, 2022
Hyaluronan (HA) is among the most used biopolymers for viscosupplementation and cosmetic applications. However, the current injectable HA-based formulations present relevant limitations: I) unmodified HA is quickly degraded by endogenous hyaluronidases (HAase), resulting in short lasting properties; II) cross-linked HA, although shows enhanced ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Hyaluronan export through plasma membranes depends on concurrent K+ efflux by K(ir) channels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Hyaluronan is synthesized within the cytoplasm and exported into the extracellular matrix through the cell membrane of fibroblasts by the MRP5 transporter.
Daniel Hagenfeld   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyaluronan nanoscale clustering and Hyaluronan synthase 2 expression are linked to the invasion of child fibroblasts and infantile fibrosarcoma in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Infantile fibrosarcoma is a rare childhood tumour that originates in the fibrous connective tissue of the long bones for which there is an urgent need to identify novel therapeutic targets.
Joseph J. Tonge   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocompatible topical delivery system of high-molecular-weight hyaluronan into human stratum corneum using magnesium chloride

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Non-invasive delivery of hyaluronan into the stratum corneum (SC) is extremely difficult because of its high molecular weight and the strong barrier of the SC.
Mika Y. Fujii   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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