Results 51 to 60 of about 17,547 (197)

Diagnostic antibodies at an inflection point: From discovery platforms to design‐oriented engineering

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study systematically organizes the evolution of diagnostic antibodies from discovery platforms to design‐oriented engineering and analyzes the strengths and limitations of each approach. Meanwhile, it provides a critical, literature‐driven synthesis of current challenges, proposing integrated strategies for assay‐aware and function‐driven antibody
Qitao Song, Lulai Xu, Weilin Wu, Fei Xie, Yantong Pan, Tiantian Yang, Xiaoxia Xu, Yanyin Lin, Lihua Zhang, Jiahui Zhou, Junyou Zhou, Linping Li, Zhanhui Wang, Weijing Yi, Jing Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rapid Method to Characterize Mouse IgG Antibodies and Isolate Native Antigen Binding IgG B Cell Hybridomas.

PLoS ONE, 2015
B cell hybridomas are an important source of monoclonal antibodies. In this paper, we developed a high-throughput method to characterize mouse IgG antibodies using surface plasmon resonance technology.
Haolin Liu, Janice White, Frances Crawford, Niyun Jin, Xiangwu Ju, Kangtai Liu, Chengyu Jiang, Philippa Marrack, Gongyi Zhang, John W Kappler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAIT Cells Suppress IgE‐Mediated Asthma via IFNγ‐Dependent B Cell Regulation

Allergy, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that MAIT cell antagonism during sensitization and challenge with HDM worsens the development of airway hyperreactivity without effects on type 2 or 17 associated cytokine production or lung inflammation. Rather, MAIT cells appear to regulate HDM‐induced asthma through direct inhibition of IgE production.
Angela M. Cannata, Jaclyn W. McAlees, Julie M. Hargis, Archana Shankar, Shouxiong Huang, Senad Divanovic, Ian P. Lewkowich   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunochemical evidence that human apoB differs when expressed in rodent versus human cells

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
LDL from human apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) transgenic (HuBTg+/+) mice contains more triglyceride than LDL from normolipidemic subjects. To obtain novel monoclonal antibody (MAb) probes of apoB conformation, we generated hybridomas from HuBTg+/+ that ...
Xingyu Wang, Vinita Chauhan, Anh T. Nguyen, Joshua Schultz, Jean Davignon, Stephen G. Young, Jan Borén, Thomas L. Innerarity, Hui Rutai, Ross W. Milne   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radial outer retina reflectivity (RORR) sign in LAMP2‐associated retinopathy

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To describe the radial outer retina reflectivity (RORR) sign in patients carrying pathogenic variants in the X‐linked lysosome‐associated membrane protein‐2 (LAMP2) gene and to review the histologic characteristics of LAMP2 expression in the human retina.
Rachael C. Heath Jeffery, Bohdan Kousal, Ulrike Grünert, Christine A. Curcio, Svetlana Cherepanoff, Tina M. Lamey, Michel Michaelides, Chrysanthi Tsika, Isabelle Chow, Omar A. Mahroo, Seungmin Lee, Martin Meliska, Milos Kubanek, Jakub Sikora, Siying Lin, Raymond C. B. Wong, Petra Liskova, Fred K. Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The immunological landscape of the area postrema in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive neuromyelitis spectrum disorder is characterized by large tissue destructive lesions in medulla, spinal cord, and optic nerves, with only partial recovery from clinical symptoms, and by lesions with very little tissue destruction and mostly complete recovery from clinical symptoms, as seen in the area postrema ...
Qian Yu, Yoshiki Takai, Naoya Yamazaki, Sarah Brandl, Katharina M. Mair, Thibault Bouderlique, Maria Eleni Kastriti, Igor Adameyko, Romana Höftberger, Markus Reindl, Jan Bauer, Monika Bradl   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human IgA Monoclonal Antibodies That Neutralize Poliovirus, Produced by Hybridomas and Recombinant Expression

Antibodies, 2020
Poliovirus (PV)-specific intestinal IgAs are important for cessation of PV shedding in the gastrointestinal tract following an acute infection with wild type or vaccine-derived PV strains.
Rama Devudu Puligedda, Vladimir Vigdorovich, Diana Kouiavskaia, Chandana Devi Kattala, Jiang-yang Zhao, Fetweh H. Al-Saleem, Konstantin Chumakov, D. Noah Sather, Scott K. Dessain   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts shape the tumour microenvironment to enhance cancer cell invasion

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts are active stromal components of the metastatic niche characterised by extracellular matrix remodelling and production of pro‐migratory mediators. They promote monocyte and cancer cell migration and enhance cancer cell invasion while having no growth‐promoting effect on cancer cells.
Barbora Výmolová, Lucie Pfeiferová, Tadeáš Karel Smetana, Petr Výmola, Nikola Ternerová, Michal Zubaľ, Michal Kolář, Jana Šáchová, Soňa Gyönyörová, Eva Balážiová, Magdalena Houdová Megová, Jakub Červenka, Helena Kupcová Skalníková, Michal Španko, Karel Smetana Jr., Lukáš Lacina, David Netuka, Robert Tomáš, Petr Bušek, Aleksi Šedo   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An intracellular recombinant single‐chain variable antibody fragment as a new class of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a ubiquitous second messenger involved in human (patho‐)physiology. Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) is a major cGMP hydrolyzing enzyme in many cell types including vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Several highly selective PDE5 inhibitors are in clinical use. However, there are currently no
Kürsat Kirkgöz, Sophie Sprenger, Olga Schweigert, Sanika Mohagaonkar, Matti Walsdorff, Tanja Zeller, Filip Berisha, Viacheslav O. Nikolaev, Sergei D. Rybalkin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The E‐cadherin‐Wnt‐mir‐994 Axis Repurposes a Cadherin Switch for Niche Robustness and Germline Stem Cell Maintenance

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In the Drosophila ovarian niche, an E‐cadherin‐to‐N‐cadherin switch, mediated by Wnt‐mir‐994 signalling, is repurposed to ensure niche resilience. This compensatory mechanism maintains niche integrity and stem cell support upon E‐cadherin loss, revealing a robustness circuit.
Renjun Tu, Hiu Laam Yau, Runzhi Deng, Sarah E. Webb, Shiyuan Chen, Jianquan Ni, Ting Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source