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HYDROLASE ACTIVITIES IN BRAIN OF NEUROLOGICAL MUTANTS: CEREBROSIDE GALACTOSIDASE, NITROPHENYL GALACTOSIDE HYDROLASE, NITROPHENYL LUCOSIDE HYDROLASE AND SULPHATASE1 [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Neurochemistry, 1969
Abstract— The brains of 17‐day‐old quaking and jimpy mice were compared with those of the corresponding normal phenotypes. The concentrations of cerebroside and sulphatide were found to be markedly lower in the affected mutants, while the relative amounts of ceramide and free fatty acid appeared normal.
D. M. Bowen, Norman S. Radin
openalex   +5 more sources

Screening of halotolerant microfungi isolated from hypersaline soils of Algerian Sahara for production of hydrolytic enzymes

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research, 2021
The Algerian Sahara contains numerous hypersaline ecosystems including salt lakes in which the fungal diversity has not been characterized. The abundance and diversity of soil microofungi in three salt lakes in southeastern Algeria was investigated ...
Wassila Dendouga, Mohamed Belhamra
doaj   +1 more source

Induction and Repression of Hydrolase Genes in Aspergillus oryzae

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The filamentous fungus Aspergillus oryzae, also known as yellow koji mold, produces high levels of hydrolases such as amylolytic and proteolytic enzymes. This property of producing large amounts of hydrolases is one of the reasons why A.
Mizuki Tanaka, Katsuya Gomi
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical and Multi-Omics Approaches To Obtain Molecular Insights into the Catabolism of the Plasticizer Benzyl Butyl Phthalate in Rhodococcus sp. Strain PAE-6

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Phthalate diesters are extensively used as plasticizers in manufacturing plastic materials; however, because of their estrogenic properties, these chemicals have emerged as a global threat to human health.
Suman Basu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Seasonality and Fire in Regulating the Enzymatic Activities in Soils Covered by Different Vegetation in a Mediterranean Area

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
As they quickly respond to environmental conditions, soil enzymes, involved in nutrient cycles, are considered good indicators of soil quality. The Mediterranean area is a peculiar environment for climatic conditions and for fire frequency.
Valeria Memoli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalysis by nucleoside hydrolases [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology, 2003
Nucleoside hydrolases cleave the N-glycosidic bond of ribonucleosides. Because of their vital role in the protozoan purine salvage pathway, nucleoside hydrolases from parasitic protozoa in particular have been studied extensively by X-ray crystallography, kinetic methods and site-directed mutagenesis.
Versees, Wim, Steyaert, Jan
openaire   +4 more sources

Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Dimerization Is Required for Hydrolase Activity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) plays a key role in the metabolic conversion of the protective eicosanoid 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid to 14,15-dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid. Accordingly, inhibition of sEH hydrolase activity has been shown to be beneficial in multiple models of cardiovascular diseases, thus identifying sEH as a valuable therapeutic ...
Rishi M. Subrahmanyan   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Predicting Bacteriophage Enzymes and Hydrolases by Using Combined Features

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Bacteriophage is a type of virus that could infect the host bacteria. They have been applied in the treatment of pathogenic bacterial infection. Phage enzymes and hydrolases play the most important role in the destruction of bacterial cells.
Hong-Fei Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolite Damage and Damage Control in a Minimal Genome

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Analysis of the genes retained in the minimized Mycoplasma JCVI-Syn3A genome established that systems that repair or preempt metabolite damage are essential to life. Several genes known to have such functions were identified and experimentally validated,
Drago Haas   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysosomal hydrolases of the epidermis.

open access: yesBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1975
Four distinct peptide hydrolases (EC 3-4) have been characterized in guinea-pig epidermis; these are cathepsin B1, cathepsin C, cathepsin D and arylamidase. Their properties are consistent with those of lysosomal enzymes. Cathepsin E was not detected.
J J van den Hurk, P.D. Mier
openaire   +5 more sources

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