Results 61 to 70 of about 5,706 (177)

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 7, Page 1328-1339, July 2026.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polygonatum cyrtonema Polysaccharides‐Derived Metabolic Meta Alleviates ALD via a Gut–Liver Axis–Mediated, Bifidobacterium pseudolongum–Driven Suppression of the AA Metabolism–MAPK Signaling Network

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This study demonstrates that the hepatoprotective effect of Polygonatum cyrtonema polysaccharide (PCP) is mediated by its gut microbiota‐derived metabolome, which enriches Bifidobacterium pseudolongum, suppresses the gut–liver axis of AA metabolism, and inhibits hepatic MAPK signaling. ABSTRACT Polygonatum cyrtonema, a traditional Chinese medicinal and
Xingcai Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolome analysis identified exogenous cholesterol within lipid rafts that activate the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in epithelial ovarian cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 1, Page 257-268, 1 July 2026.
What's New? Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a severe malignancy with few effective treatment options. While the mechanisms remain unclear, changes in lipid metabolism may fuel tumor growth and EOC progression, offering a possible path for new treatments.
Hitomi Sakaguchi‐Mukaida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering of adipose‐derived stem cell exosomes via arachidonic acid potentiates diabetic wound repair by orchestrating angiogenesis: A multi‐omics guided strategy

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
AA‐Exos promotes angiogenesis and accelerates diabetic wound healing by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Abstract Diabetic wounds are common and challenging complications of diabetes, characterized by delayed healing and an increased risk of infection.
Yujiao Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Causes of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Correlate With Distinct Peripheral Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolites

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 10, 31 May 2026.
Inflammatory insults, such as sepsis, pneumonia, aspiration, or trauma can trigger an inflammatory reaction leading to Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). This study identified that different causes lead to differences in n−3 and n−6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and their downstream oxylipins.
Laura A. Leuenberger   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAF Triggered Pyroptotic NETosis Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
Platelet activating factor (PAF) secreted by cardiomyocytes during MI/R, drives NETs formation and subsequent NETosis. PAF/NETosis signaling activation is an initiative and causal factor in driving MI/R injury. This study identifies dapagliflozin as a potent NETosis inhibitor, and demonstrates that manipulating PAF‐NETosis signal by dapagliflozin or ...
Jiawei Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Assessment of Lipid Oxidation and Off‐Flavor Formation in Plant Protein Powders

open access: yesJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, Volume 103, Issue 5, Page 371-386, May 2026.
Impact of residual lipids on oxylipin and off‐flavor formation in commercial plant proteins: A detailed analysis of precursor‐product relationships by GC‐FID, LC‐MS/MS, and GC‐MS. ABSTRACT The widespread adoption of plant proteins is hindered by their inherent off‐flavors, often linked to lipid oxidation products.
Fernanda Furlan Goncalves Dias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxalis corniculata L. Ethanol Extract Promotes Fracture Healing: Integrated Omics and Experimental Validation

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Oxalis corniculata L. ethanol extract (OCEE) showed efficacy in promoting fracture healing. A total of 549 compounds were identified by UHPLC‐Q‐Exactive‐MS/MS, with three key components recognized. OCEE may accelerate fracture healing by regulating TNFα, MMP9, ESR1, TP53, and related signaling pathways. ABSTRACT Oxalis corniculata L.
Jian Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycerolipid Composition of the Red Macroalga Agarophyton Chilensis and Comparison to the Closely Related Agarophyton Vermiculophyllum Producing Different Types of Eicosanoids

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2019
The red macroalga Agarophyton chilensis is a well-known producer of eicosanoids such as hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids, but the alga produces almost no prostaglandins, unlike the closely related A. vermiculophyllum.
Masaki Honda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Endothelial Over-Expression of Human Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase (Tie2-sEH Tr) Attenuates Coronary Reactive Hyperemia in Mice: Role of Oxylipins and ω-Hydroxylases.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Cytochromes P450 metabolize arachidonic acid (AA) into two vasoactive oxylipins with opposing biologic effects: epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) and omega-(ω)-terminal hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs).
Ahmad Hanif   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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