Serum 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid and Ratio of 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid to Serotonin as Metabolomics Indicators for Acute Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Vancomycin-Associated Acute Kidney Injury [PDF]
The incidence of vancomycin-associated acute kidney injury (VAKI) varies from 5–43%, and early detection of VAKI is important in deciding whether to discontinue nephrotoxic agents.
Hyun-Seung Lee+4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Surgical Correction of Carcinoid Heart Disease Improves Liver Function and 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid Levels [PDF]
IntroductionCarcinoid heart disease (CHD) is a consequence of neuroendocrine tumors releasing 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) into the systemic circulation, affecting right heart valves, causing fibrosis, and eventually right heart failure.
Husnain Abbas Shah+13 more
doaj +4 more sources
5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid as a biomarker for revealing perforation in acute appendicitis [PDF]
Background The present study investigated the level of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in perforated and nonperforated appendicitis patients. This issue is important for timely diagnosis of acute appendicitis complications and making decision about ...
Arash Mohammadi Tofigh+6 more
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Impact of Plasma 5 Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid, a Serotonin Metabolite, on Clinical Severity in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome [PDF]
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by dysregulated vascular permeability. The clinical outcomes remain poor, and the disease burden is widespread.
Takeshi Tanaka+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Updated Parkinson's disease motor subtypes classification and correlation to cerebrospinal homovanillic acid and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid levels [PDF]
Introduction: Motor classifications of Parkinson's Disease (PD) have been widely used. This paper aims to update a subtype classification using the MDS-UPDRS-III and determine if cerebrospinal neurotransmitter profiles (HVA and 5-HIAA) differ between ...
Christopher Adams+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tryptophan Challenge in Healthy Controls and People with Schizophrenia: Acute Effects on Plasma Levels of Kynurenine, Kynurenic Acid and 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid [PDF]
The pivotal tryptophan (TRP) metabolite kynurenine is converted to several neuroactive compounds, including kynurenic acid (KYNA), which is elevated in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid of people with schizophrenia (SZ) and may contribute to cognitive ...
Korrapati V. Sathyasaikumar+8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Neurotransmitter evaluation in the hippocampus of rats after intracerebral injection of TsTX scorpion toxin [PDF]
TsTX is an α-type sodium channel toxin that stimulates the discharge of neurotransmitters from neurons. In the present study we investigated which neurotransmitters are released in the hippocampus after TsTX injection and if they are responsible for
ALA Nencioni+5 more
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Boosting Serotonin Synthesis Is Not Sufficient to Improve Motor Coordination of Mecp2 Heterozygous Mouse Model of Rett Syndrome [PDF]
Motor deficit is a core symptom of Rett syndrome, a rare neurological disease caused in most cases by mutations of the methyl-CpG-binding protein2 (MECP2) gene. Serotonin reuptake inhibitors improve motor coordination in Mecp2 heterozygous (Het) mice and
Claudia Villani+2 more
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Macrogenomic and Metabolomic Analyses Reveal Mechanisms of Gut Microbiota and Microbial Metabolites in Diarrhea of Weaned Piglets [PDF]
Recent studies have shown a correlation between piglet diarrhea and the gut microbiota. However, the precise mechanism by which intestinal microorganisms and their metabolites influence diarrhea in weaned piglets remains unclear.
Fei Xie+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid, a new ligand for GPR35, plays an important role in inflammatory disease [PDF]
Yang Zhisheng+3 more
doaj +2 more sources