Results 61 to 70 of about 5,125,991 (297)

Weizmannia coagulans XY2 Mitigates Copper Neurotoxicity via Gut–Brain Axis Modulation of Tryptophan Metabolism and Oxidative‐Inflammatory Crosstalk

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Copper interferes with tryptophan metabolism and 5‐HT levels by modulating intestinal flora. Intestinal barrier breakdown and inflammatory response trigger nerve damage under copper exposure. W. coagulans XY2 alleviates copper‐induced neurotoxicity by targeting a multi‐dimensional “tryptophan metabolism‐antioxidant defense‐gut‐brain axis” network.
Yufang Gao, Xiaodong Zheng, Fujie Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced sensitivity of postsynaptic serotonin-1A receptors in rats and mice with high trait aggression [PDF]

, 2001
Individual differences in aggressive behaviour have been linked to variability in central serotonergic activity, both in humans and animals. A previous experiment in mice, selectively bred for high or low levels of aggression, showed an up-regulation of ...
Boer, Sietse F. de,, Buwalda, Bauke,, Jong, Jelly G. de,, Koolhaas, Jaap M.,, Ruiter, Anne J.H. de,, Vegt, Bea J. van der,   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Altered Dopamine Metabolism and Response to Treatment with Levodopa/Carbidopa in MCT8 Deficiency

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Allan‐Herndon‐Dudley syndrome (AHDS)/monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) deficiency is a rare X‐linked encephalopathy caused by SLC16A2 variants, impairing thyroid hormone (TH) transport into the brain. This leads to early central nervous system (CNS) TH deficiency, affecting brain maturation.
Fabio Bruschi, Ylenia Vaia, Clara E. Antonello, Marco Spada, Francesco Porta, Cristina Marinaccio, Claudia Carducci, Thomas Opladen, Jacopo Sartorelli, Federica Maria Zibordi, Daniele Ghezzi, Francesco Nicita, Davide Tonduti   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin and motherhood: From molecules to mood [PDF]

, 2019
Emerging research points to a valuable role of the monoamine neurotransmitter, serotonin, in the display of maternal behaviors and reproduction-associated plasticity in the maternal brain.
Li, Ming, Lonstein, Joseph S., Pawluski, Jodi L.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

LPC18:0 Secreted by Exogenous Neural Stem Cells Potentiates Neurogenesis and Functional Recovery via GPR55‐Mediated Signalling in Spinal Cord Injury

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
LPC18:0 secreted by exogenous neural stem cells potentiates neurogenesis via the GPR55/AKT/GSK3β signalling axis, which ultimately promotes spinal cord injury recovery. ABSTRACT Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition with limited therapeutic options. Although neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation shows regenerative potential, its efficacy
Dong Chen, Shuo Liu, Le‐Yi Tu, Ming‐Mei Yang, Cong‐Wang Xu, Yue Jiang, Hui Yang, Chen‐Xu Tai, Yan‐Ning Wang, Yuan‐Yuan Xie, Ping‐Ping Shen, Bin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmune Pancreatitis Associated with High Levels of Chromogranin A, Serotonin and 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid

Case Reports in Gastroenterology, 2008
We report a case of a male patient with autoimmune pancreatitis in whom biochemical examination revealed high plasma chromogranin A concentrations, histological demonstration of a small lymphocytic infiltrate and rapid decrease in size of the pancreatic ...
Elisabetta Nobili, Raffaele Pezzilli, Donatella Santini, Cristina Campidelli, Lucia Calculli, Riccardo Casadei, Guido Biasco   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired Clearance of Methotrexate in Organic Anion Transporter 3 (Slc22a8) Knockout Mice: A Gender Specific Impact of Reduced Folates [PDF]

, 2008
Purpose To elucidate the role of the renal basolateral transporter, Oat3, in the disposition of methotrexate. Materials and Methods Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing mouse Oat3 were used to determine kinetics and specificity of inhibition of ...
Sweet, Douglas H., VanWert, Adam L.
core   +2 more sources

ATAD3 duplications bridge mitochondrial diseases and Aicardi–Goutières syndrome

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 68, Issue 2, Page 287-294, February 2026.
ATAD3 locus duplications cause a severe neonatal mitochondrial disorder with neuroimaging features resembling interferonopathies, and suggest a mitochondrial nucleic acid‐triggered interferon response. Plain language summary: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dmcn.16446 Abstract A recurrent 68‐kb heterozygous duplication of the ATAD3 locus ...
Pauline Planté‐Bordeneuve, Claire‐Marine Bérat, Sylvain Hanein, Cyril Gitiaux, ATAD3 Study Group, Julie Steffann, Isabelle Desguerre, Agnès Rötig, Nathalie Boddaert, Giulia Barcia, Brian Sperelakis‐Beedham, Zahra Assouline, Marie‐Thérèse Abi‐Warde, Rukhshona Abdullazoda, Agnès Guichet, Céline Bris, Aurélien Caux, Marlène Rio, Jérémy Bertrand, Pauline Gaignard, Alice Lepelley, Arnold Munnich, Manuel Schiff, Isabelle Desguerre, Agnès Rötig, Nathalie Boddaert, Giulia Barcia   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Snca and Bdnf gene expression in the VTA and raphe nuclei of midbrain in chronically victorious and defeated male mice [PDF]

, 2010
The study aimed to analyze the mRNA levels of Snca and Bdnf genes in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and raphe nuclei of the midbrain in male mice that had each won or defeated 20 encounters in daily agonistic interactions.
Mark R. Cookson, Maxim L. Filipenko, Natalia N. Kudryavtseva, Natalia P. Bondar, Ul'yana A. Boyarskikh   +4 more
core   +4 more sources