Results 161 to 170 of about 250,417 (383)

Hypoglycemia and hospital mortality in critically ill patients

Scientific Reports
Prior research has indicated that adopting strict glycemic control measures might elevate the risk of hypoglycemia and result in higher mortality rates among critically ill patients.
Hsuan-Fan Yeh, Wen-Cheng Chao, Chieh-Liang Wu, Ming-Cheng Chan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the multidimensional bioactivity of Chaetomorpha aerea: Integrative phytochemical profiling with in vitro, in vivo, and in silico insights

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study revealed the antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and antidiabetic potentials of the seaweed Chaetomortpha aerea using in vitro, in vivo, and in silico approaches along with phytochemical analysis using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. ADME/T analysis was also carried out to confirm drug likeness and toxicity prediction.
Md. Mahmudul Hasan, Md. Abdul Alim, Md. Safayat Hossen Momen, Md. Shahidul Islam, Sajjad Hossen Chowdhury, Mohammad Rashed, Fahmina Hoque, S. M. Moazzem Hossen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of hypotension in dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker overdose: The role of high‐dose insulin therapy

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Amlodipine poisoning is a leading cause of cardiovascular medication‐related deaths, commonly managed with high‐dose insulin (HDI) therapy. However, HDI is a vasodilator that is counterproductive in managing vasoplegia. We aim to study HDI therapy in patients with hypotension following dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist (CCA) overdose ...
Betty S. H. Chan, Katherine Z. Isoardi, Darren M. Roberts, Ong Sook Har   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia Unawareness—A Review on Pathophysiology and Clinical Implications

Biomedicines
Hypoglycemia is a particular problem in people with diabetes while it can also occur in other clinical circumstances. Hypoglycemia unawareness describes a condition in which autonomic and neuroglycopenic symptoms of hypoglycemia decrease and hence are ...
Laura Hölzen, Bernd Schultes, Sebastian M. Meyhöfer, Svenja Meyhöfer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Over 30 Years of Follow-up in the DCCT/EDIC Study

Diabetes Care, 2017
OBJECTIVE During the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT), intensive diabetes therapy achieving a mean HbA1c of ∼7% was associated with a threefold increase in the rate of severe hypoglycemia (defined as requiring assistance) compared with ...
R. Gubitosi-Klug, B. Braffett, Neil H. White, R. Sherwin, F. J. Service, J. Lachin, W. V. Tamborlane   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Cytotoxic, Co-operative Interaction Between Energy Deprivation and Glutamate Release From System x\u3csub\u3ec\u3c/sub\u3e\u3csup\u3e−\u3c/sup\u3e Mediates Aglycemic Neuronal Cell Death [PDF]

, 2015
The astrocyte cystine/glutamate antiporter (system xc−) contributes substantially to the excitotoxic neuronal cell death facilitated by glucose deprivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism by which this occurred.
He, Yan, Hewett, James A., Hewett, Sandra J., Jackman, Nicole A., Lobner, Doug, Thorn, Trista L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The use of international classification of diseases codes to identify hospital admissions linked with adverse drug events: Validation study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Several methods exist to identify hospital admissions related to adverse drug events (ADEs). Clinical adjudication by healthcare professionals is the gold standard but is labour‐intensive. Spontaneous reporting and routinely collected healthcare data using a set of International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes often underestimate the ...
Zuzana Juhásová, Fatma Karapinar‐Çarkit, Daniala L. Weir   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends in the utilization, expenditure and costs of noninsulin glucose‐lowering drugs in the Medicaid population: Steady increases in glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist and sodium–glucose transporter‐2 inhibitor use, prices and expenditure

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to analyse changes in the utilization, expenditure and average cost of noninsulin glucose‐lowering drugs (GLDs) between 2008 and 2023. Methods This was a retrospective observational study of 2008–2023 data from the National Medicaid State Drug Utilization database.
Rawan O. Almadfaa
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia after Mitral Valve Repair in Dogs

Veterinary Sciences
Hypoglycemia has not been previously reported as a postoperative complication of mitral valve repair (MVR) in dogs; however, the authors have encountered cases of hypoglycemia after MVR. This study aimed to determine the incidence of hypoglycemia in dogs
Yasuyuki Nii, Emi Takahashi, Miho Tabata, Shimon Furusato, Masaya Katsumata, Masami Uechi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in analgesia prescribing in primary care in Ireland and England between 2014 and 2022: A repeated cross‐sectional study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Analgesic medicines are an important component of pain management, with different medicines carrying different risks and benefits. The aim of this study was to examine trends in analgesic prescribing in Ireland and England between 2014 and 2022. Methods Monthly data on medicines prescribed and dispensed in primary care were used. For Ireland, data
Molly Mattsson, Michelle Flood, Brian MacKenna, Emma Wallace, Fiona Boland, Ciara Kirke, Mary E. Walsh, Tom Fahey, Frank Moriarty   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source