Results 111 to 120 of about 922,924 (304)

Stress reactivity in heroin dependence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Heroin dependence is a chronic relapsing disorder characterized by a compulsion to seek and use heroin despite the negative consequences. In addition to the diagnostic criteria, heroin dependence is associated with an altered function of the ...
Gerber, Hana
core   +1 more source

Effect of equine flysheets on fly avoidance behaviours, body temperature, stress level, and heart rate

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Flysheet use is common without any published scientific evidence to justify their use. Objectives To demonstrate the effectiveness of flysheets at reducing fly avoidance behaviours and measuring changes in body temperature, heart rate, and cortisol levels. Study Design Ten‐week alternating crossover design.
Meggan Graves   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validação do modelo de estresse por instabilidade social em camundongos suíços [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Florianópolis, 2013.O estresse é capaz de afetar vários processos fisiológicos e, portanto, é considerado como ...
Oliveira, Paula Macedo de
core  

Associations between early life stress and anterior pituitary gland volume development – A novel index of long-term hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning

open access: yes, 2021
Associations between early life stress and anterior pituitary gland volume development – A novel index of long-term hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis ...
Jee Hyun Kim (13075509)   +6 more
core  

Acupuncture Alleviates Allergic Rhinitis by Activating the AMPK/PGC‐1α Pathway to Attenuate Mitochondrial Oxidative Stress and Restore Epithelial Barrier Function

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
Acupuncture at Feishu (BL13), Shenshu (BL23), Yingxiang (LI20), and Dazhui (GV14) alleviates allergic rhinitis by activating the AMPK/PGC‐1α/NRF1/TFAM signalling axis. This activation improves mitochondrial biogenesis and function, reduces mtROS‐mediated oxidative stress, restores ATP production and respiratory complex I/IV activity, suppresses IgE and
Fengying Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syncing Health Timing: Exploring the Interplay of Circadian Rhythms, Obesity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythm disruption impairs metabolic regulation, appetite control, and vascular function, promoting obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Evidence highlights a bidirectional relationship where metabolic disorders further disturb circadian timing.
Ghizal Fatima   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocrine dysfunction in the pathogenesis of combat surgical trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (scientific review)

open access: yesМедицина неотложных состояний
The modern hostilities have created the unique challenges for medical, surgical and rehabilitation assistance to people liable for military service who have sustained injuries in the battle conditions.
O.Yu. Usenko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early postnatal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and reduced insulin sensitivity in adult rats

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2019
Objective. Early life stress influences the development of metabolic disorders, including functional changes in the developing of pancreas mediated hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Sadeghimahalli Forouzan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal overweight and obesity during pregnancy and sex‐dependent dysregulation of the materno‐fetal stress axis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Maternal obesity and excess gestational weight gain (GWG) are linked to adverse perinatal outcomes, potentially via disruption of the maternal–fetal stress axis. Placental HSD11B2 protects the fetus from excess glucocorticoids and may influence fetal programming during maternal metabolic stress.
Thorsten Braun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adrenal insufficiency in severely wounded men with combat gunshot injury

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal
War destroys normal life and is the main factor of human psychological and physical vulnerability. The stress of war is the most powerful pathogenic factor in the emergence, detection and exacerbation of somatic, mental and behavioral disorders.
N.Yu. Seliukova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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