Results 71 to 80 of about 124,713 (209)

Quantitative Analysis of Steroid Hormones to Explore the Effects of Ginseng Medicines Base on UPLC-QqQ-MS/MS

Zhipu Xuebao
The medicinal nature of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) mainly plays a role in regulating the energy and material metabolism of the body. The energy metabolism of the body is also regulated by the nervous and endocrine systems, and the hormones are an
Mo-zhu JIN, Lin-lin LIU, De-qiang DOU
doaj   +1 more source

Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Represses GnRH Gene Expression via cFOS during Inflammation in Male Mice. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundThe mechanisms whereby neuroinflammation negatively affects neuronal function in the hypothalamus are not clear. Our previous study determined that obesity-mediated chronic inflammation elicits sex-specific impairment in reproductive function ...
Coss, Djurdjica, Lainez, Nancy M
core   +1 more source

Hypothalamic astrocyte NAD+ salvage pathway mediates the coupling of dietary fat overconsumption in a mouse model of obesity

Nature Communications
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)+ serves as a crucial coenzyme in numerous essential biological reactions, and its cellular availability relies on the activity of the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)-catalyzed salvage pathway.
Jae Woo Park, Se Eun Park, Wuhyun Koh, Won Hee Jang, Jong Han Choi, Eun Roh, Gil Myoung Kang, Seong Jun Kim, Hyo Sun Lim, Chae Beom Park, So Yeon Jeong, Sang Yun Moon, Chan Hee Lee, Sang Yeob Kim, Hyung Jin Choi, Se Hee Min, C. Justin Lee, Min-Seon Kim   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anterior pituitary function in critical illness

Endocrine Connections, 2019
Critical illness is hallmarked by major changes in all hypothalamic–pituitary–peripheral hormonal axes. Extensive animal and human studies have identifie d a biphasic pattern in circulating pituitary and peripheral hormone levels throughout critical ...
Arno Téblick, Lies Langouche, Greet Van den Berghe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zika Virus Infection in Hypothalamus Causes Hormone Deficiencies and Leads to Irreversible Growth Delay and Memory Impairment in Mice

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Zika virus (ZIKV) can cause microcephaly in the fetus. However, its effects on body growth and the development of children with postnatal ZIKV infection are largely unknown.
Yan-Hua Wu, Xiao-Yun Cui, Wei Yang, Dong-Ying Fan, Dong Liu, Pei-Gang Wang, Jing An   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into kisspeptin- and leptin-signalling on GnRH mRNA expression in hypothalamic organ cultures of immature pikeperch Sander lucioperca

International Aquatic Research, 2016
Two types of gonadotropin-releasing hormones (GnRH) were identified as gnrh1 and gnrh2 in pikeperch Sander lucioperca. The administration of rodent leptin on hypothalamic organ cultures of immature pikeperch resulted in significantly elevated levels of ...
F. J. Schaefer, S. Wuertz
doaj   +1 more source

Vasopressin and oxytocin excite BNST neurons via oxytocin receptors, which reduce anxious arousal

Cell Reports
Summary: Interoceptive signals dynamically interact with the environment to shape appropriate defensive behaviors. Hypothalamic hormones arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OT) regulate physiological states, including water and electrolyte balance ...
Walter Francesconi, Valentina Olivera-Pasilio, Fulvia Berton, Susan L. Olson, Rachel Chudoba, Lorena M. Monroy, Quirin Krabichler, Valery Grinevich, Joanna Dabrowska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-like axis in inflammatory pilosebaceous disorders [PDF]

, 2020
Skin is the largest peripheral endocrine organ and functions as a hormone target and endocrine gland. A cutaneous hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-like axis enables the skin to respond to stress and regulates its steroidogenic activity.
Clark, Ashley K, Saric-Bosanac, Suzana, Shi, Vivian Y, Sivamani, Raja K   +3 more
core  

Dietary quality indices modifies the effects of melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) rs17782313 polymorphism on cardio-metabolic risk factors and hypothalamic hormones in obese adults. [PDF]

BMC Cardiovasc Disord, 2020
Khodarahmi M, Kahroba H, Jafarabadi MA, Mesgari-Abbasi M, Farhangi MA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Differences in sympathetic nervous response due to gender [PDF]

, 2013
Thesis (M.A.)--Boston UniversityThe sympathetic nervous system, in addition to its many roles as part of the autonomic nervous system, utilizes contact with many organs in the body to recruit them for an immediate response to danger.
Miara, Amy
core   +1 more source