Results 111 to 120 of about 444,141 (265)

Distinct Long‐Range Inhibitory and Excitatory Projections From the Mouse Superior Colliculus

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 11, November 2026.
Transgenic mouse lines facilitated viral tracing of superior colliculus inhibitory (vGAT+; orange) and excitatory (vGlut2+; blue) neuronal projections throughout the brain. Example efferent targets are shown for diencephalon and midbrain coronal sections.
Kara K. Cover, Lupeng Wang, Ronald Paletzki, Charles R. Gerfen, Richard J. Krauzlis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Exercise Training in Ameliorating Cognitive Function in Patients With Depression: A Narrative Review of Molecular Targets and Clinical Prescriptions

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Depression is frequently accompanied by core cognitive impairments, notably in executive function and memory. Although the ameliorative effects of exercise training have been widely corroborated, the evidence regarding its underlying mechanisms remains fragmented. To provide a comprehensive and integrated view, this review proposes a testable,
Zhaohui Guo, Lingling Dong, Jessie J. X. Lin, Yanping Duan, Weizhi Liu, Wanting Jiang, Cong Liu, Shuqi Jia, Yagang Song, Feng Ding, Zhenwen Xie, Mingyue Yin, Kang Zhu, Xiaochen Ma, Peng Wang, Chen Wei, Felipe Barreto Schuch, Xing Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Second Hypothalamic Nucleus Receiving Retinal Input in Man" the Paraventricular Nucleus

, 1985
Key words: paraventricular nucleus --suprachiasmatic nucleus --retinohypothalamic pathways --human hypothalamus --circadian rhythms --paraphenylene-diamine method A retinofugal projection to the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus has been ...
Alfredo A Sadun, Judith D Schaechter
core  

Chronic stress activates a hypothalamic vagal circuit to promote hepatocellular carcinoma progression in male mice

Nature Communications
Hepatocellular carcinoma and depression frequently co-occur, yet the mechanisms linking them remain unclear. Here, we show that chronic stress, systemic inflammation, or neuropathic pain are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma progression in male ...
Kun Zhang, Jianxing Zhang, Dongmei Chi, Zhaoli He, Sudena Wang, Xitong Zheng, Rongping Guo, Weian Zeng, Handong Ouyang, Chaopeng Ou, Xiaohui Bai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of Hypophysiotropic Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (TRH)-Synthesizing Neurons in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus of the Mouse

The Journal of comparative neurology, 2010
Hypophysiotropic thyrotropin‐releasing hormone (TRH) neurons, the central regulators of the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐thyroid axis, are located in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) in a partly overlapping distribution with non‐hypophysiotropic ...
A. Kádár, E. Sánchez, G. Wittmann, P. Singru, T. Füzesi, A. Marsili, P. Larsen, Zsolt Liposits, R. Lechan, C. Fekete   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mapping Projectome Heterogeneity of Subiculum Neuron Cell Types

Hippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The subiculum (SUB) is the main output structure of the hippocampus, influencing diverse behaviors through its widespread cortical and subcortical connections. Our previous work creating the mouse Hippocampus Gene Expression Atlas (HGEA) identified four genetically distinct cellular layers across five columnar domains in the SUB, with gene ...
Ann W. Saustad, Michael S. Bienkowski
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological Mapping of Local Inhibitory Inputs to the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus

, 1996
Local inhibitory synaptic inputs to neurons of the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) were studied by using glutamate microstimulation and conventional intracellular and whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in coronal, horizontal, and ...
Cherif Boudaba, Kriszta Szabó, Jeffrey G. Tasker   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nicotinic cholinergic activation of magnocellular neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus

, 2002
The aim of the present work was to determine whether paraventricular neurons possess functional acetylcholine nicotinic receptors. Using infrared videomicroscopy and differential interference contrast optics, we performed whole-cell recordings in ...
Zaninetti, M., Bertrand, Daniel, Tribollet, Eliane, Raggenbass, Mario   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Curcumin in the Treatment of Various Diseases: Mechanism of Action, Bioavailability, Therapeutic Effects, and Current Clinical Trials

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Curcumin, a naturally occurring polyphenol, exhibits significant anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant capabilities. This review elucidates the specific molecular mechanisms by which curcumin exerts therapeutic effects on various diseases, including neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancers, inflammatory disorders, and autoimmune diseases ...
Lin Wang, Qifei Pan, Wenjuan Long, Xinyao Li, Jianqin Mao, Sitong Zhou, Zihui Wang, Xuelian Zou, Yuqing She, Mingqin Shi, Yang Zhou, Jiarong Du, Zhongyang Hu, Xiaoman Lv, Yishu Chen, Dongdong Qin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential hypothalamic neuronal activation following peripheral injection of GLP-1 and oxyntomodulin in mice detected by manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging

, 2006
The anorexigenic gut hormones oxyntomodulin (OXM) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) are thought to physiologically regulate appetite and food intake.
Parkinson, J.R.C., Kuo, Y.T., Stanley, S.A., Bloom, S.R., Chaudhri, O.B., Dhillo, W.S., Druce, M.R., Bell, J.D., Herlihy, A.H., Ghatei, M.A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source