Results 51 to 60 of about 29,066 (192)

Pulmonary Arteriopathy and Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Six Dogs [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Pathology, 2006
Pulmonary arteriopathy (PA) is the pathologic hallmark in human medicine of diffuse constrictive (medial and intimal remodeling) or multifocal complex (plexiform and dilatative lesions) arterial lesions, or both, that lead to irreversible obliteration of the arterial lumen.
Zabka, T., Campbell, F. E., Wilson, D.
openaire   +5 more sources

Alkylating Agent–Induced FANCL Impairment Damages Pulmonary Arterial, Venous, and Microvascular Endothelial Cells and Predisposes to PAH/PVOD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a novel cisplatin‐induced rat model of PAH/PVOD and identifies a conserved mechanistic axis—FANCL impairment, DNA damage accumulation, and endothelial dysfunction—triggered by cisplatin or mitomycin C across pulmonary arteries, veins, and microvessels.
Shiyun Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial cells and pulmonary arterial hypertension: apoptosis, proliferation, interaction and transdifferentiation

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2009
Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension, whether idiopathic or secondary, is characterized by structural alterations of microscopically small pulmonary arterioles.
Sakao Seiichiro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High geographic prevalence of pulmonary artery hypertension: associations with ethnicity, drug use, and altitude

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2020
While estimates of pulmonary arterial hypertension incidence and prevalence commonly range from 1–3/million and 15–25/million, respectively, clinical experience at our institution suggested much higher rates.
Jason Dubroff   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxemia during sleep and overnight rostral fluid shift in pulmonary arterial hypertension: a pilot study

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2021
Sleep-related breathing disorders, including sleep apnea and hypoxemia during sleep, are common in pulmonary arterial hypertension, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown.
Etienne-Marie Jutant   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeated instillations of bleomycin in male mice induce a perivascular remodeling at distance of fibrotic areas in the context of progressive pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We established a model of progressive pulmonary fibrosis via repeated intratracheal instillation (ITI) of leomycin (BLM) (A). Perivascular remodeling was observed in areas distant from the fibrotic areas and lesions induced by repeated ITI of BLM simulate those observed in IPF patients (B). Thus, this model has the capacity to track and investigate the
Céline‐Hivda Yegen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twelve-Year Survival in a Patient With Systemic Sclerosis–Associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension on Nifedipine Monotherapy

open access: yesMayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes, 2019
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a progressive vascular disease with a high mortality rate without proper therapy. Identification of the appropriate treatment for each patient is critical in regard to adverse effects, health care costs, ease of ...
Scott A. Helgeson, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Derived Parameter That Predicts Clinical Worsening in Children with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a severe, progressive disease in children, that causes right ventricular dysfunction over time. Tissue motion annular displacement is a novel speckle-tracking derived echocardiographic parameter used in assessing ...
Iolanda Muntean   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Complexes Shape the Pathogenicity of Autoantibodies in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: Insights From an FcγRIIIA‐Reporter Assay

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Immune complexes (ICs), formed by autoantigen and autoantibody, play a pathogenic role in systemic autoimmune diseases through stimulation of Fcγ receptors (FcγR). However, studies investigating bioactivity of circulating ICs across various diseases remain limited.
Koji Suzuki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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