Results 81 to 90 of about 101,358 (257)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes to the poor pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS. The authors found that decreased endometrial IL‐22 levels and disrupted STAT3‐IGFBP5 signaling pathway contributed to impaired endometrial receptivity. Supplementation with IL‐22 or IGFBP5 exerts a protective effect on implantation failure in PCOS‐like mice,
Baoying Liao +13 more
wiley +1 more source
T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities
Advanced Science, EarlyView.T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Development‐based In Vivo Bioreactor Strategy for Challenging Senescent Bone Reconstruction
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We present a development‐based in vivo bioreactor strategy to generate rejuvenated bone grafts (vBR‐Bone) within aged hosts. By enclosing vBR‐Bone fragments within an asymmetric biomimetic periosteum, segmental femoral defects in aged mice were successfully repaired within 6 weeks. Mechanistically, the multifactors of vBR‐Bone reconstitute a remodeling
Wenchao Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
International Journal of Endocrinology, 2015 Defective cognitive function is common in patients with diabetes, suggesting that insulin normally exerts anabolic actions in neuron, namely, diabetic encephalopathy.
Duo Zhang, Shuang Jiang, Heng Meng
doaj +1 more source
Skeletal Muscle, 2012 Background Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is the most important physiological regulator of skeletal muscle progenitor cells, which are responsible for adult skeletal muscle regeneration.
Bernacchioni Caterina +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Nature Communications, 2019 Both insulin and IGF-1 signaling have been implicated in arterial intimal hyperplasia. Here the authors dissect the relative contributions of insulin and IGF-1 receptors, showing that homodimers of insulin receptors, but not IGF-1 receptor, induce ...
Qian Li +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of IGF-2 and its variants in enhancing endothelial migration and angiogenesis
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental BiologyIntroductionAngiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is essential for physiological processes such as tissue repair as well as pathological conditions including cancer.
Lotte Alders +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.Introduction Rheumatoid sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is a frequent comorbidity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), linked to prolonged, severe systemic inflammation. Purinergic signaling (adenosine, AMP, and ATP) plays a crucial role in inflammation, myogenesis, and muscle hypertrophy.
Miguel Marco‐Bonilla +13 more
wiley +1 more source