Insulin-like growth factors: Ligands, binding proteins, and receptors
Background: The insulin-like growth factor family of ligands (IGF-I, IGF-II, and insulin), receptors (IGF-IR, M6P/IGF-IIR, and insulin receptor [IR]), and IGF-binding proteins (IGFBP-1-6) play critical roles in normal human physiology and disease states.
Derek LeRoith +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Kangaroo IGF-II is structurally and functionally similar to the human [Ser29]-IGF-II variant [PDF]
Kangaroo IGF-II has been purified from western grey kangaroo (Macropus fuliginosus) serum and characterised in a number of in vitro assays. In addition, the complete cDNA sequence of mature IGF-II has been obtained by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction.
C A, Yandell +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Eating in an extreme environment: diet of the European hare (Lepus europaeus) on Vesuvius
The European hare (Lepus europaeus) is cosmopolitan species, living in a variety of habitats and showing a diversified diet, that has been described mainly from agricultural meadows and crops, with little information available for extreme environments ...
M. Buglione +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II (IGF-II) Is More Potent Than IGF-I in Stimulating Cortisol Secretion from Cultured Bovine Adrenocortical Cells: Interaction with the IGF-I Receptor and IGF-Binding Proteins [PDF]
Although the stimulating effect of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) on adrenal steroidogenesis has been well established, the role of IGF-II in the adult adrenal gland remains unknown.
Engelhardt, Dieter +3 more
core +1 more source
Expression of the insulin-like growth factor-II/mannose-6-phosphate receptor in multiple human tissues during fetal life and early infancy [PDF]
The insulin like growth factor-II/mannose-6-phosphate (IGF-II/M6P) receptor has been detected in many cells and tissues. In the rat, there is a dramatic developmental regulation of IGF-II/M6P receptor expression, the receptor being high in fetal and ...
Eisenmenger, Wolfgang +5 more
core +1 more source
IGF-II Promotes Mesoderm Formation
IGF-II is abundant in the nascent mesoderm of the gastrulating mouse embryo. Its function at this developmental stage is unknown. We investigated it by following the in vitro and in vivo differentiation of several androgenetic, biparental, parthenogenetic, and androgenetic Igf2 -/- murine ES cell lines; these cells differed in endogenous IGF-II levels ...
Morali, Olivier G. +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Consequences of Postnatally Elevated Insulin-Like Growth Factor-II in Transgenic Mice: Endocrine Changes and Effects on Body and Organ Growth. [PDF]
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is an important regulator of embryonic growth and differentiation, but its function in postnatal life is unclear. To address this point, we generated transgenic mice harboring fusion genes in which a human IGF-II
Blum, Werner F. +4 more
core +1 more source
Identification and characterization of insulin-like growth factor receptors on adult rat cardiac myocytes: linkage to inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate formation. [PDF]
Cultured cardiac myocytes from adult Sprague-Dawley rats express both insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) receptors and insulin-like growth factor-II/mannose 6-phosphate (IGF-II/Man6P) receptors and respond to IGF-I with a dose-dependent accumulation of
Berg, Ingeborg +5 more
core +1 more source
Keeping IGF-II under control: Lessons from the IGF-II–IGF2R crystal structure
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a key regulator of cell growth, survival, migration and differentiation. Its pivotal role in these processes requires tight regulation of both expression and activity. The type 1 IGF receptor tyrosine kinase (IGF-1R) mediates IGF-II actions, and a family of six high affinity IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs ...
Brown, J., Jones, E., Forbes, B.
openaire +4 more sources
BackgroundThe Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF)-related system is implicated in neuroregeneration and cell repair, as well as regulating lifespan. IGF-II, one component of this system, has also been found to affect memory functions in a rat model. In this
Joakim Hertze +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

