Results 31 to 40 of about 87,101 (260)

Keeping IGF-II under control: Lessons from the IGF-II–IGF2R crystal structure

open access: yesTrends in Biochemical Sciences, 2009
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a key regulator of cell growth, survival, migration and differentiation. Its pivotal role in these processes requires tight regulation of both expression and activity. The type 1 IGF receptor tyrosine kinase (IGF-1R) mediates IGF-II actions, and a family of six high affinity IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs ...
Brown, J., Jones, E., Forbes, B.
openaire   +4 more sources

IGF-I, IGF-II and insulin stimulate different gene expression responses through binding to the IGF-I receptor.

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
Insulin and the insulin-like growth factors (IGF)-I and –II are closely related peptides important for regulation of metabolism, growth, differentiation and development. The IGFs exert their main effects through the IGF-I receptor.
Soetkin eVersteyhe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Intratumoral IGF-II Is Regulated by the Gene Imprinting Status in Triple Negative Breast Cancer from Vietnamese Patients

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2015
African American women suffer higher incidence and mortality of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) than Caucasian women. TNBC is very aggressive, causing the worst clinical outcome.
Vinodh Kumar Radhakrishnan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Effects of Insulin‐Like Growth Factor II (IGF‐II) and IGF‐II Mutants Specific for IGF‐II/CIM6‐P or IGF‐I Receptors on in Vitro Hematopoiesis [PDF]

open access: yesSTEM CELLS, 1996
This report presents the results of studies investigating the effect of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) on the proliferation and differentiation of CD34+ bone marrow cells in serum-substituted liquid cultures. Bone marrow cells were enriched for CD34+ cells and then placed in liquid cultures supplemented with either interleukin 3 (IL-3) or IL-3 ...
G N, Schwartz   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Serine 204 phosphorylation and O-β-GlcNAC interplay of IGFBP-6 as therapeutic indicator to regulate IGF-II functions in viral mediated hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2011
Hepatocellular carcinoma is mainly associated with viral hepatitis B and C. Activation of cell growth stimulator IGF-II gene is observed in tumor formation especially in viral associated hepatocellular carcinoma.
Sarwar Muhammad T   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal cocaine exposure impairs cognitive function of progeny via insulin growth factor II epigenetic regulation

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
Studies have showed that prenatal cocaine exposure (PCOC) can impair cognitive function and social behavior of the offspring; however, the mechanism underlying such effect is poorly understood.
Qian Zhao   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

High molecular weight forms of IGF-II ('big-IGF-II') released by Wilms' tumor cells

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Endocrinology, 1997
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is thought to play a critical role in the development of embryonic tumors such as Wilms' tumor. However, despite highly elevated IGF-II mRNA levels in tumors, IGF-II is not elevated in the serum of patients with Wilms' tumors. Recently high molecular weight forms of IGF-II ('big'- or pro-IGF-II) have been found to
Schmitt S   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Serum from Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Promotes Growth and Proliferation via the IGF-II/IGF-IR/MEK/ERK Signaling Pathway in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (CHB) plays a central role in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Emerging evidence implicates insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II as a major risk factor for the growth and ...
Yuanyuan Ji   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of IGF-II receptors in the antioxidant and neuroprotective effects of IGF-II on adult cortical neuronal cultures

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2014
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a naturally occurring peptide that exerts known pleiotropic effects ranging from metabolic modulation to cellular development, growth and survival. IGF-II triggers its actions by binding to and activating IGF (IGF-I and IGF-II) receptors.
Martin Montañez, E.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Refractory hypoglycemia in a patient with functional adrenal cortical carcinoma

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, 2016
Adrenacarcinomas are rare, and hypoglycemic syndrome resulting from the secretion of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) by these tumors have been described infrequently.
Katia Regina Marchetti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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