Results 211 to 220 of about 142,852 (247)

Characterization of Intestinal Microbiomes of Hirschsprung's Disease Patients with or without Enterocolitis Using Illumina-MiSeq High-Throughput Sequencing. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2016
Li Y, Poroyko V, Yan Z, Pan L, Feng Y, Zhao P, Xie Z, Hong L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Community‐based long‐term management to address reinvasion of restored grassland vernal wetlands

Ecosphere, Volume 17, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Exotic annual grasses can dominate ecosystems by producing a thick layer of dead plant litter, hereafter “thatch,” which promotes the regeneration of exotic grasses and inhibits native plants. Vernal pool wetlands within a grassland matrix are threatened by these exotic annual grasses, meriting the need for long‐term management.
Joanna Tang, Carla D'Antonio
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial‐Immune Interplay in CNS Autoimmune Diseases: Lessons from Animal Models and Clinical Studies

European Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanism of action of the intestinal microbiota on CNS autoimmune diseases. Environmental factors shape gut microbiota composition; dysbiosis alters microbial metabolites and antigenic signals. These modulate innate and adaptive immunity, affect barrier integrity, and influence CNS‐resident cells such as microglia and astrocytes, contributing to ...
Matteo Ceccon, Francesca Ronchi
wiley   +1 more source

Wild Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. Polyphenols Alleviate Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Mice via Modulating Gut Microbiota‐SCFAs‐PI3K/Akt/TBC1D4 Pathway

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
WPPE treatment significantly alleviated type 2 diabetes by improving SCFAs and gut microbiota composition and promoted glycogen synthesis by regulating the PI3K/AKT/TBC1D4 pathway. WPPE also improved liver function and reduced oxidative stress and inflammation. ABSTRACT Our previous work demonstrated that wild Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.
Xinpeng Cheng, Xing Xie, Shibo Luo, Quanyuan Xie, Haiyan Xiang, Chunyan Peng, Qiao Ding, Hongbing Fan, Wei Liu, Lu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiating Damp‐Heat and Cold‐Damp Diarrhea in Rat Models via Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Short‐Chain Fatty Acid Profiling

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT On the basis of gut microbiota and short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), this study aims to identify diagnostic biomarkers for damp‐heat diarrhea and cold‐damp diarrhea. Rat models of damp‐heat diarrhea and cold‐damp diarrhea were established. Changes in body weight, body temperature, food intake, water consumption, and the diarrhea index were ...
Hao Zhang, Xia Song, Wenwen Mi, Peng Ji, Yanming Wei, Yongli Hua   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Communities Associated With Crustose Coralline Algae Are Host‐Specific

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
Fifteen Indo‐Pacific crustose coralline algae (CCA) species surface microbial communities were characterised with 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and are distinct. The CCA surface microbiome primarily differentiate by algal host species, but core bacterial communities additionally correlated to host phylogeny.
Abigail C. Turnlund, Paul A. O'Brien, Laura Rix, Sophie Ferguson, Nadine Boulotte, So Young Jeong, Nicole S. Webster, Guillermo Diaz‐Pulido, Muhammad Abdul Wahab, Miguel Lurgi, Inka Vanwonterghem   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Typing of Extended‐Spectrum β‐Lactamase (ESBL)‐ and Metallo‐β‐Lactamase (MBL)‐Producing Enterobacterales Using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT‐IR) Spectroscopy

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
Clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter cloacae complex were analyzed using FT‐IR spectroscopy and genotyping methods. High concordance was observed, demonstrating the potential of FT‐IR spectroscopy as a rapid screening tool.
Yasuhide Kawamoto, Kosuke Kosai, Mika Murata, Kenji Ota, Fujiko Mitsumoto‐Kaseida, Norihito Kaku, Hiroo Hasegawa, Koichi Izumikawa, Hiroshi Mukae, Katsunori Yanagihara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Metabolites and Microbial Communities in Follicular Fluid Associated With Ovarian Function in Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Based on the integrated analysis of follicular fluid metabolites and microbial communities in patients with PCOS, this study reveals significant dysregulation in the follicular microenvironment. Key metabolites including D‐glucose and 25‐hydroxycholesterol show marked alterations, while microbial communities such as Alicyclobacillus and Terrimonas ...
Manfei Si, Sen Yan, Shu Ding, Rui Liu, Xianglei Xiong, Jie Qiao, Xinyu Qi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Acid‐Sensing Ion Channels 1a in the Regulation of Obesity and the Gut Microbiota

Obesity, Volume 34, Issue 2, Page 372-381, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Acid‐sensing ion channels are proton‐activated ion channels predominantly found in the nervous system. They are well known to affect metabolic and neurological health, yet their role in obesity and gut physiology remains unclear. This study investigates how systemic deletion of Asic1a influences obesity, metabolic, and gut‐based ...
Jane Shearer, Morris H. Scantlebury, Oghenefejiro Erome‐Utunedi, Anamika Choudhary, Jennifer A. Thompson, Christina Ohland, Kathy D. McCoy, Chunlong Mu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concentration‐dependent mutational scanning probes the cellular folding landscape of α‐synuclein in yeast

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The misfolding and aggregation of α‐synuclein is a central molecular event in the etiology of Parkinson's disease and related disorders. α‐synuclein misfolding and pathology are both concentration‐dependent, but it is not clear precisely how changes in concentration alter the folding landscape within cells. Whereas most conventional structural
Daeun Noh, Robert W. Newberry
wiley   +1 more source