Results 91 to 100 of about 614,807 (307)

Combining antibody conjugates with cytotoxic and immune‐stimulating payloads maximizes anti‐cancer activity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Methods to improve antibody–drug conjugate (ADC) treatment durability in cancer therapy are needed. We utilized ADCs and immune‐stimulating antibody conjugates (ISACs), which are made from two non‐competitive antibodies, to enhance the entry of toxic payloads into cancer cells and deliver immunostimulatory agents into immune cells.
Tiexin Wang, Dong Jun Koo, Peter M. Tessier, Greg M. Thurber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated analysis of scRNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq reveals that GPRC5A is an important prognostic gene in pancreatic cancer and is associated with B-cell Infiltration in pancreatic cancer

Frontiers in Oncology
IntroductionPancreatic cancer (PC) is a malignancy with poor prognosis. This investigation aimed to determine the relevant genes that affect the prognosis of PC and investigate their relationship with immune infiltration.Methods: First, we acquired PC ...
Chunlu Dong, Chunlu Dong, Haidong Ma, Ningning Mi, Wenkang Fu, Jianfeng Yi, Jianfeng Yi, Long Gao, Haiping Wang, Haiping Wang, Yanxian Ren, Yanxian Ren, Yanyan Lin, Yanyan Lin, Fangfang Han, Fangfang Han, Zhou Chen, Zhou Chen, Wence Zhou, Wence Zhou   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cuproptosis-related modification patterns depict the tumor microenvironment, precision immunotherapy, and prognosis of kidney renal clear cell carcinoma

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundDue to the different infiltration abundance of immune cells in tumor, the efficacy of immunotherapy varies widely among individuals. Recently, growing evidence suggested that cuproptosis has impact on cancer immunity profoundly.
Zhiyong Cai, You'e He, Zhengzheng Yu, Jiao Hu, Zicheng Xiao, Xiongbing Zu, Zhenghao Li, Huihuang Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shh production and Gli signaling is activated in vivo in lung, enhancing the Th2 response during a murine model of allergic asthma [PDF]

, 2017
The pathophysiology of allergic asthma is driven by T-helper 2 (Th2) immune responses following aeroallergen inhalation. The mechanisms that initiate, potentiate and regulate airways allergy are incompletely characterized.
Crompton, Tessa, Furmanski, Anna L., Ross, Rosie, Standing, Ariane S.I., Yánez, Diane C.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Tumor mutational burden as a determinant of metastatic dissemination patterns

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study performed a comprehensive analysis of genomic data to elucidate whether metastasis in certain organs share genetic characteristics regardless of cancer type. No robust mutational patterns were identified across different metastatic locations and cancer types.
Eduardo Candeal, Andrea Moreno‐Manuel, Miguel Salvadó‐Pertierra, Cristina Santos‐Vivas, Rebeca Sanz‐Pamplona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging machine learning models to evaluate immune infiltration in the ovarian cancer microenvironment: a single-cell analysis approach

Discover Oncology
Background The prognosis of ovarian cancer is closely related to the degree of immune cell infiltration within the tumor microenvironment. However, current methods for assessing immune infiltration have certain subjective limitations. This study aimed to
Jie Liu, Baoguo Xia, Bingxin Li, Hui Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin-induced activation of Ca2+ signaling prevents immune infiltration/pathology in Sjogren’s syndrome-prone mouse models

Journal of Translational Autoimmunity, 2023
Immune cell infiltration and glandular dysfunction are the hallmarks of autoimmune diseases such as primary Sjogren’s syndrome (pSS), however, the mechanism(s) is unknown. Our data show that metformin-treatment induces Ca2+ signaling that restores saliva
Viviane Nascimento Da Conceicao, Yuyang Sun, Xiufang Chai, Julian L. Ambrus, Bibhuti B. Mishra, Brij B. Singh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental rat models of chronic allograft nephropathy: a review [PDF]

, 2014
Chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) is the leading cause of late allograft loss after renal transplantation (RT), which continues to remain an unresolved problem. A rat model of CAN was first described in 1969 by White et al. Although the rat model of RT
Haylor, John, Shrestha, Badri
core   +2 more sources

The PI3Kδ inhibitor roginolisib (IOA‐244) preserves T‐cell function and activity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Identification of novel PI3K inhibitors with limited immune‐related adverse effects is highly sought after. We found that roginolisib and idelalisib inhibit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and Treg suppressive functions to similar extents, but roginolisib affects cytotoxic T‐cell function and promotion of pro‐inflammatory T helper subsets to a
Elise Solli, Alessio Bevilacqua, Mathias Wenes, Denis Migliorini, Lars van der Veen, Sigrid S Skånland, Giusy Di Conza, Kjetil Taskén   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting p38α in cancer: challenges, opportunities, and emerging strategies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
p38α normally regulates cellular stress responses and homeostasis and suppresses malignant transformation. In cancer, however, p38α is co‐opted to drive context‐dependent proliferation and dissemination. p38α also supports key functions in cells of the tumor microenvironment, including fibroblasts, myeloid cells, and T lymphocytes.
Angel R. Nebreda
wiley   +1 more source