Results 51 to 60 of about 1,027,521 (307)

Toll-like Receptors and the Control of Immunity

open access: yes, 2020
The study of innate immunity and its link to inflammation and host defense encompasses diverse areas of biology, ranging from genetics and biophysics to signal transduction and physiology.
Fitzgerald, Katherine A   +1 more
core   +1 more source

An insight into the diverse roles of surfactant proteins, SP-A and SP-D in innate and adaptive immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
PMCID: PMC3369187Surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D are hydrophilic, collagen-containing calcium-dependent lectins, which appear to have a range of innate immune functions at pulmonary as well as extrapulmonary sites. These proteins bind to target ligands
Kishore, U   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immunity and Angiogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2005
Activation of an innate immune response is among the first lines of defense after tissue injury. Restoring blood flow to the site of injured tissue is often a necessary prerequisite for mounting an initial immune response to pathogens and for subsequent initiation of a successful repair of wounded tissue.
Frantz, Stefan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Innate Immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Research on the innate immunity has accelerated over the last decades. The main reason for this has been the discovery of receptors recognizing danger molecules from pathogens.
Roy Ambli Dalmo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Epithelial NLRP3 drives silica-induced lung injury and fibrosis through IL-18 and pro-fibrotic neutrophil recruitment

open access: yesParticle and Fibre Toxicology
Background Silicosis is a progressive inflammatory and fibrotic lung disease with no effective treatments beyond symptom management. While global NLRP3 inflammasome deficiency attenuates silica-induced pathology, myeloid-specific Nlrp3 deletion provides ...
Maggie Lam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome in human skin aging

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immunity and Neurodegeneration

open access: yesAnnual Review of Medicine, 2018
The innate immune system plays diverse roles in health and disease. It represents the first line of defense against infection and is involved in tissue repair, wound healing, and clearance of apoptotic cells and cellular debris. Excessive or nonresolving innate immune activation can lead to systemic or local inflammatory complications and cause or ...
Labzin, Larisa I.   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

The conceptual foundations of innate immunity: Taking stock 30 years later [PDF]

open access: yes
While largely neglected over decades during which adaptive immunity captured most of the attention, innate immune mechanisms have now become central to our understanding of immunology.
Lemaitre, Bruno   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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