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The evolution of resistance through costly acquired immunity [PDF]
We examine the evolutionary dynamics of resistance to parasites through acquired immunity. Resistance can be achieved through the innate mechanisms of avoidance of infection and reduced pathogenicity once infected, through recovery from infection and ...
Boots M., Michael Boots, Roger G. Bowers
core +2 more sources
Innate cell profiles during the acute and convalescent phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children
Childhood infection with SARS CoV2 is associated with a milder course of infection but the immunopathogenesis of this remains unclear. Here the authors explore immunological differences in the innate immune system during acute and convalescent SARS CoV2 ...
Melanie R. Neeland+11 more
doaj +1 more source
A Programmable Dual-RNA–Guided DNA Endonuclease in Adaptive Bacterial Immunity
Ditching Invading DNA Bacteria and archaea protect themselves from invasive foreign nucleic acids through an RNA-mediated adaptive immune system called CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/CRISPR-associated (Cas).
M. Jinek+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
'Towards a Conceptual Framework for Innate Immunity' [PDF]
Innate immunity now occupies a central role in immunology. However, artificial immune system models have largely been inspired by adaptive not innate immunity.
Aickelin, Uwe, Twycross, Jamie
core +3 more sources
Introduction Maternal sepsis remains a leading cause of death in pregnancy. Physiological adaptations to pregnancy obscure early signs of sepsis and can result in delays in recognition and treatment.
Daniel White+27 more
doaj +1 more source
The presence of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies alone is not an accurate determinant of immunity. In this work, the authors investigate if whole-blood based measurement of SARS-CoV-2 specific T cell responses could prognosticate the risk of possible SARS ...
Martin J. Scurr+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune privilege or privileged immunity? [PDF]
Immune privilege is a concept that has come of age. Where previously it was considered to be a passive phenomenon restricted to certain specialized tissues, it is now viewed as comprising several mechanisms, both active and passive, shared in many aspects with emerging notions of the mechanisms of peripheral tolerance.
Forrester, J.V.+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
A Test of Sovereignty: Franchise Tax Board of the State of California v. Gilbert P. Hyatt [PDF]
In Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt, the Supreme Court considers whether to overrule Nevada v. Hall, a 1979 Supreme Court decision. Hall permitted a State to be haled into the court of another State without its consent.
Dill, Timothy
core +5 more sources
Natural killer (NK) cell subsets with adaptive properties are emerging as regulators of vaccine-induced T and B cell responses and are specialized towards antibody-dependent functions contributing to SARS-CoV-2 control.
Aljawharah Alrubayyi+18 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune Dysregulation in Immune Thrombocytopenia [PDF]
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a bleeding disorder characterized by low platelet counts due to decreased platelet production as well as increased platelet destruction by autoimmune mechanisms. A shift toward Th1 and possibly Th17 cells together with impaired regulatory compartment, including T-regulatory (Tregs) and B-regulatory (Bregs) cells, have ...
Weili Bao+2 more
openaire +3 more sources