The Clinical Spectrum and Neurodevelopmental Pathogenesis of KPTN‐Related Disorder in a Mouse Model
Objective Pathogenic variants in Kaptin (KPTN) cause KPTN‐related disorder (KRD). KPTN modulates mTOR signaling activation within the KICSTOR complex in response to cellular amino acid levels. We define the clinical spectrum and investigate the developmental pathogenesis of KRD.
Lettie E. Rawlins +104 more
wiley +1 more source
Increased Numbers of CD4+ T‐Cells in the Hypocretin/Orexin Region of Narcolepsy Type 1
Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is presumed to be an autoimmune disorder caused by hypothalamic loss of hypocretin (Hcrt; orexin). In postmortem NT1 brains, we observed an 11‐fold increase of CD4+ T‐cells in the Hcrt region compared with control hypothalami, without a corresponding rise in CD8+ T‐cells.
Ling Shan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Long-term survival of autologous adrenal medulla grafts in the great omentum of the rat [PDF]
Gratzl, Manfred +4 more
core +1 more source
Modulatory Effect of Natural Antioxidants on Tissue Transglutaminase Levels in Olfactory Ensheathing Cells Exposed to Amyloid-β: Integrated Biochemical and Computational Analysis. [PDF]
Pellitteri R +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
3D Tumor‐Immune On‐Chip reveals patient‐derived tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) exhibit superior infiltration and cytotoxicity against colorectal cancer spheroids compared to lymph node T cells, providing a platform to study patient‐specific tumor‐immune interactions for developing personalized cancer immunotherapies.
Gyu‐Bon Cho +5 more
wiley +1 more source
LPS-induced inflammation differentially affects endogenous Ca<sup>2</sup>⁺ activity in mouse and human iPSC-derived astrocytes. [PDF]
Müller FE +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Shear Stress as a Driver of Retinal Müller Glia Survival and Fibrotic Reprogramming
ABSTRACT The retina is highly influenced by mechanical cues such as intraocular fluid movement and blood flow, generating shear stress implicated in both retinal development and pathology. Müller glia, as retinal mechanosensors, are uniquely positioned to respond to such forces.
Laura Prieto‐López +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Extracellular acidity and ATP modulate ion currents in human cumulus cells indicating possible roles as metabolic sensors of the follicular microenvironment. [PDF]
Biagini A +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
High dopamine impairs early neuronal identity and morphology in human hippocampal progenitor cells. [PDF]
Ravji M, Mandal G, Batzu L, Thuret S.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Phagocytic activity of mesothelial cells is a rare phenomenon requiring careful differentiation from histiocytic hemophagocytosis to ensure appropriate patient management, as these phenomena could exhibit distinct clinical implications. In this study, we report a case of phagocytic mesothelial cells found in pericardial effusion that developed
Hidetoshi Satomi +5 more
wiley +1 more source

