Results 51 to 60 of about 619,127 (304)

Altered Microbiota, Impaired Quality of Life, Malabsorption, Infection, and Inflammation in CVID Patients With Diarrhoea

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Background: Diarrhoea is the commonest gastrointestinal symptom in patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID).Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence and clinical presentation of chronic and recurrent diarrhoea in the ...
Cornelia M. van Schewick   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pregnancy, child bearing and prevention of giving birth to the affected children in patients with primary immunodeficiency disease; a case-series

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2018
Background Patients with primary immunodeficiency disease (PID) who survive to adulthood and willing to have a child mostly are worried whether their disease affects their fertility and/or pregnancy and also if their child would be predisposed to PID ...
Saba Sheikhbahaei   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling MyD88 Deficiency In Vitro Provides New Insights in Its Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Inherited defects in MyD88 and IRAK4, two regulators in Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, are clinically highly relevant, but still incompletely understood.
Nils Craig-Mueller   +42 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunologic markers of progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome are time-dependent and illness-specific [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Krämer A, Biggar RJ, Hampl H, et al. Immunologic markers of progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome are time-dependent and illness-specific. American Journal of Epidemiology.
Biggar, Robert J.   +6 more
core  

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

The ubiquitin system in normal and infected germinal center B cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The ubiquitin system plays a central role in germinal center (GC) B cells, influencing differentiation to long‐lived memory B cells. Oncogenic gammaherpesviruses gain access to memory B cells by establishing latency in GC B cells. Mapping ubiquitin mechanisms in normal and infected GC B cells will define specific molecular circuits in B cells germane ...
Destiny Davis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entry into the lytic cycle exposes EBV-infected cells to NK cell killing via upregulation of the MICB ligand for NKG2D and activation of the CD56bright and NKG2A+KIR+CD56dim subsets

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is usually acquired during infancy as an asymptomatic infection and persists throughout life in a latent state under the control of the host immune system.
Maria Giovanna Desimio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19 in a patient with Good's syndrome and in 13 patients with common variable immunodeficiency

open access: yesClinical Immunology Communications, 2021
Antibody deficiencies constitute the majority of primary immunodeficiencies in adults. These patients have a well-established increased risk of bacterial infections but there is a lack of knowledge regarding the relative risks upon contracting COVID-19 ...
Hannes Lindahl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics and lung function in older children vertically infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Malawi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
T. M. was funded by the Commonwealth scholarship, with research costs from a grant fom Helse Nord Northern Norway Regional Health Authority. E. L. C., R. A. F., and J. R. are supported by Wellcome Trust Fellowships (Senior Fellowship in Clinical Sciences
Webb, Emily L   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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