Results 31 to 40 of about 95,819 (354)

Biomarkers in Immunoglobulin Light Chain Amyloidosis

open access: yesKlinicka Onkologie, 2017
Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis (AL amyloidosis - ALA) is a monoclonal gammopathy characterized by presence of aberrant plasma cells producing amyloidogenic immunoglobulin light chains. This leads to formation of amyloid fibrils in various organs and tissues, mainly in heart and kidney, and causes their dysfunction.
Kufova, Z.   +17 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Immunoglobulin Light Chains Generate Hydrogen Peroxide [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2007
As low molecular weight proteins, restriction from glomerular filtration is minimized, permitting significant amounts of Ig light chains to be endocytosed into the proximal tubule epithelium, particularly in plasma cell dyscrasias. Recent studies have shown that this effect of concentrating light chains within the proximal tubule alters cell function ...
Pei-Xuan, Wang, Paul W, Sanders
openaire   +2 more sources

RAGs and Regulation of Autoantibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Autoreactive antibodies are etiologic agents in a number of autoimmune diseases. Like all other antibodies these antibodies are produced in developing B cells by V(D)J recombination in the bone marrow.
Casellas, Rafael   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Structural insights and biomedical potential of IgNAR scaffolds from sharks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Barelle, Caroline   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Hands-on Activity for V(D)J Recombination in an Undergraduate Immunology Class

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 2023
This learning activity teaches the difficult concept of V(D)J recombination as it occurs in B cells. Following the traditional lecture, this hands-on activity uses pipe cleaners of various colors representing variable, joining, and diversity gene ...
Kelly N. Hallstrom, Gwendowlyn S. Knapp
doaj   +1 more source

Hereditary systemic immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis [PDF]

open access: yesBlood, 2015
Key PointsProtein and DNA analyses reveal that mutation in the immunoglobulin κ light-chain constant region gene may cause hereditary amyloidosis. Sequencing of immunoglobulin light-chain constant region genes is indicated for patients with AL amyloidosis and no evidence of a plasma cell dyscrasia.
Benson, Merrill D.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Significant differences in physicochemical properties of human immunoglobulin kappa and lambda CDR3 regions

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2016
Antibody variable regions are composed of a heavy and a light chain and in humans there are two light chain isotypes: kappa and lambda. Despite their importance in receptor editing, the light chain is often overlooked in the antibody literature, with the
Catherine L Townsend   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Gm, Km, and Am Allotypes: WHO/IMGT Nomenclature and IMGT Unique Numbering for Immunoinformatics and Therapeutical Antibodies

open access: yesBioMedInformatics, 2023
Human immunoglobulin allotypes are allelic antigenic determinants (or “markers”) determined serologically, classically by hemagglutination inhibition, on the human immunoglobulin (IG) or antibody heavy and light chains. The allotypes have been identified
Marie-Paule Lefranc, Gérard Lefranc
doaj   +1 more source

Recommendations for use of free light chain assay in monoclonal gammopathies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry, 2010
The serum immunoglobulin free light chain assay measures levels of free k and l immunoglobulin light chains. There are three major indications for the free light chain assay in the evaluation and management of multiple myeloma and related plasma cell ...
Radović Vesna V.
doaj  

Comparative Aspects of Immunoglobulin Gene Rearrangement Arrays in Different Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Studies in humans and mice indicate the critical role of the surrogate light chain in the selection of the productive immunoglobulin repertoire during B cell development.
Marek Sinkora   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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