Results 81 to 90 of about 51,909 (235)

Sertoli Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Orchestrate Cadmium‐Induced Testicular Inflammation and Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental cadmium exposure disrupts testicular homeostasis through a novel intercellular communication axis. Stressed Sertoli cells release extracellular vesicles carrying damage‐associated molecular patterns and mitochondrial fragments, which activate macrophages via TLR4/NF‐κB signaling.
Jianfeng Ma, Mailin Gan, Shuang Liang, Siyu Chen, Ziling Hao, Yiting Yang, Jiawei Lu, Qihang Wu, Yuqian Shi, Lijun Sun, Jiaxin Li, Saihao Wang, Yan Wang, Xiaofeng Zhou, Lei Chen, Ye Zhao, Li Zhu, Linyuan Shen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zika virus infection in semen: Effect on human reproduction [PDF]

, 2017
Unique among vector-borne flaviviruses, Zika virus can infect testis and male genital tract, can persist in semen for months after symptoms onset, and be sexually transmitted.
Barzon, Luisa, Lavezzo, Enrico, Pal\ue3\ub9, Giorgio   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Landscape and Regulation of Histone Crotonylation in Mammalian Gametes and Early Embryos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone crotonylation undergoes a genome‐wide transition from broad domains to canonical narrow peaks during minor zygotic genome activation (ZGA). This remodeling is required for proper major ZGA and blastocyst formation. Disruption of this transition by transcriptional inhibition, metabolic perturbation, or HDAC1 dysfunction impairs embryonic ...
Shenli Yuan, Yelian Yan, Yalin Liang, Kanghua Zhong, Zhican Fu, Xiaobo Wang, Chao Liu, Tao Huang, Keliang Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of autophagy via the ROS-dependent AMPK-mTOR pathway protects copper-induced spermatogenesis disorder

Redox Biology, 2022
Copper (Cu) is a necessary micronutrient at lower concentration, while excessive Cu exposure or Cu homeostasis disorders can lead to toxicity. The mechanism of male reproductive toxicity induced by Cu is still unknown.
Hongrui Guo, Yujuan Ouyang, Heng Yin, Hengmin Cui, Huidan Deng, Huan Liu, Zhijie Jian, Jing Fang, Zhicai Zuo, Xun Wang, Ling Zhao, Yanqiu Zhu, Yi Geng, Ping Ouyang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relations of environmental contaminants, algal toxins, and diet with the reproductive success of American alligators on Florida Lakes [PDF]

, 2001
(113 page ...
Arnold, Beverly S., Gross, Timothy S., McDonald, Kelly, Spulveda, Maria S.   +3 more
core  

The true story of Yeti, the "abominable" heterochromatic gene of drosophila melanogaster [PDF]

, 2019
The Drosophila Yeti gene (CG40218) was originally identified by recessive lethal mutation and subsequently mapped to the deep pericentromeric heterochromatin of chromosome 2. Functional studies have shown that Yeti encodes a 241 amino acid protein called
Cuticone, Stefano, DELLE MONACHE, Francesca, Dimitri, Patrizio, Ferreri, Diego, Messina, Giovanni, Prozzillo, Yuri   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang, Tianqi Jin, Zexin Chen, Ye Gong, Qimin Liu, Zifang Wu, Heran Cao, Yan Li, Yuyan Liu, Tianhao Yang, Zhihong Jiang, Wuzi Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatherhood and sperm DNA damage in testicular cancer patients [PDF]

, 2018
Testicular cancer (TC) is one of the most treatable of all malignancies and the management of the quality of life of these patients is increasingly important, especially with regard to their sexuality and fertility.
Lenzi, Andrea, Lombardo, Francesco, Pallotti, Francesco, Paoli, Donatella   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Residence Near Agricultural Crops at Birth and Risk of Adult Testicular Germ Cell Tumors: A French Nationwide Case–Control Study Using Historical Aerial GIS Data

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
As the incidence of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) rises, prenatal exposure to agricultural pesticides may represent an important risk factor. Here, geographic information system‐based measures of farmland proximity at birth were used as a proxy for early‐life pesticide exposure in France, a major pesticide consumer.
Aurélie M. N. Danjou, Astrid Coste, Lény Grassot, Elodie Faure, Carlos Crispim‐Junior, Laure Tougne Rodet, Olivia Pérol, Rémi Béranger, Jeanne Perrin, Barbara Charbotel, Joachim Schüz, Béatrice Fervers, the TESTIS study group, Helen Boyle, Aude Fléchon, Elodie Belladame, Véronique Drouineaud, Céline Chalas, Myriam Virlouvet, Lucile Ferreux, Guillemette Perier, Pauline Peretout, Diane Rivet, Sandrine Rulle, Florence Eustache, Nathalie Sermondade, Marine Durand, Rachel Levy, Isabelle Berthaut, Jacqueline Saias‐Magnan, Catherine Metzler‐Guillemain, Carole Daoud‐Deveze, Louis Bujan, Myriam Daudin, Florence Brugnon, Valérie Bruhat, Cyril Bouche, Isabelle Kocsinski, Marius Teletin, Françoise Schmitt, Nathalie Guyomard, Aline Papaxanthos, Volcy Soula, Sandrine Giscard d’Estaing, Pascale Dehee, Delphine Yalcinkaya, Céline Bouillon, Cynthia Frapsauce, Anne Viallon, Bérengère Ducrocq, Marie‐Ange Clarotti, Ethel Szerman, Amélie Ancelle, Oxana Blagosklonov, Séverine Bey, Célia Ravel, Ségolène Veau, Agnès Letremy, Patricia Fauque, Julie Barberet, Stéphanie Lattes, Emmanuelle Thibault, Catherine Diligent, Christel Hersant, Vanessa Loup‐Cabaniols, Anna Gala, Sylvianne Hennebicq, Julien Bessonnat, Marie‐Claude Blocquaux, Brigitte Dananché, Johan Spinosi, Matthieu Dubuis, Charlotte Carretero, Etienne Durand, Bénédicte Thomas, Rémi Ratajczak   +75 more
wiley   +1 more source