Results 91 to 100 of about 25,802 (201)

Can Hormonal Therapy Improve the Outcomes of mTESE in Patients With Non‐Obstructive Azoospermia?

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Non‐obstructive azoospermia (NOA) represents the most severe form of male infertility. Hypogonadism is common in NOA patients, and normal testosterone (T) levels are considered essential for spermatogenesis. Fertility‐preserving hormonal therapy (FpHT) has been proposed to optimize hormonal milieu and improve sperm retrieval rates ...
Mattia Anfosso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine—A Regulator of Human Testicular Peritubular Cells

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Extracellular purines, in particular ATP and adenosine, are regulators of physiological and pathophysiological processes throughout the human body. Roles in the human testis are emerging and include actions on peritubular cells, which form the wall of seminiferous tubules.
Lina Scholz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spermatogonial Stem Cells and In Vitro Spermatogenesis: How Far Are We from a Human Testis on a Chip? [PDF]

open access: yesEur Urol Focus, 2023
Ramsoomair CK   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Obesity Is an Independent Risk Factor for Oligozoospermia, With Co‐Existing Hyperglycemia Exacerbating Risks of Asthenozoospermia and Elevated Sperm DNA Fragmentation

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic health plays a critical role in maintaining male fertility and may influence offspring health. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate metabolic indicators into the clinical assessment of male fertility. However, the relationships between different metabolic abnormalities and semen quality remain incompletely understood.
Rubing Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamic expression of YAP is essential for the development of male germ cells derived from human embryonic stem cells

open access: yesScientific Reports
YAP plays a vital role in controlling growth and differentiation in various cell lineages. Although the expression of YAP in mice testicular and spermatogenic cells suggests its role in mammalian spermatogenesis, the role of YAP in the development of ...
Sujittra Khampang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Egfr‐Mediated Cell Proliferation and Lipid Metabolism Separation Effectively Accelerate Liver Regeneration

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
AREG coordinates cell proliferation and lipid metabolism reprogramming during liver regeneration and targeting lipid metabolism can promote liver regeneration. ABSTRACT Hepatocyte proliferation restores liver mass after partial hepatectomy (PHx), but the metabolic cost of this process remains unclear.
Yuelei Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Uric Acid Promotes Stem Leydig Cell Senescence by CCDC90B Mediates Mitochondrial Quality Control Imbalance

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In hyperuricemia, uric acid inhibits CCDC90B ubiquitination degradation by binding to it. Excessive CCDC90B induces mitochondrial calcium overload, leading to mitochondrial quality control imbalance and ultimately resulting in SLC senescence and decreased testosterone levels.
Jiayu Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Noncanonical Protein Degradation Pathway That Regulates Germ Cell Maintenance

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
SENP8 regulates a non‐canonical NEDD8‐dependent pathway to stabilize STAT1, promote CCL2/CCL5 transcription, and maintain germ cell proliferation and migration.
Meng Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Insights into D-Aspartate Signaling in Testicular Activity

open access: yesCells
D-aspartate (D-Asp) is an amino acid found in high concentrations in the testis and pituitary gland. Increasing evidence suggests that D-Asp promotes spermatogenesis by activating testosterone production in the Leydig cells via LH release from the ...
Sara Falvo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulating proteasomal degradation in human proteinopathies

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The proteasome mediates the degradation of a wide range of proteins. Boosting proteasomal degradation may be beneficial in several disease contexts and can be achieved either by modulating proteasome activity or by improving substrate delivery. Proteasome activity can be enhanced by increasing proteasome abundance, inducing constitutive gate opening ...
Maria E. Gierisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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