Results 41 to 50 of about 6,485 (180)

Effect of Late Second to Early Third Trimester of Pregnancy on the Activity of Renal Organic Anion Transporters (OAT1 and OAT3): A Biomarker Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pregnant individuals take drugs throughout pregnancy and many of these drugs (e.g., antivirals, antibiotics) are eliminated by renal organic anion transporters (OAT) 1 and OAT3. In vivo studies with OAT1/3 substrate drugs suggest that pregnancy increases renal OAT1/3 activities by 1.5‐ to 1.8‐fold.
Aarzoo Thakur, Jashvant D. Unadkat, Emily E. Fay, Nina Isoherranen, Mary F. Hebert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Nasturtium officinale R. Br. Agar and Agitated Microshoot Culture Media on Glucosinolate and Phenolic Acid Production, and Antioxidant Activity

Biomolecules, 2020
This paper presents an optimization of conditions for microshoot cultures of Nasturtium officinale R. Br. (watercress). Variants of the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing different plant growth regulators (PGRs): cytokinins—BA (6-benzyladenine ...
Marta Klimek-Szczykutowicz, Agnieszka Szopa, Michał Dziurka, Łukasz Komsta, Michał Tomczyk, Halina Ekiert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical and molecular characterization of potential phosphate-solubilizing bacteria in acid sulfate soils and their beneficial effects on rice growth. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
A study was conducted to determine the total microbial population, the occurrence of growth promoting bacteria and their beneficial traits in acid sulfate soils.
Qurban Ali Panhwar, Umme Aminun Naher, Jusop Shamshuddin, Radziah Othman, Md Abdul Latif, Mohd Razi Ismail   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics‐derived postbiotics improve host metabolic syndrome by activating the adipocyte thermogenic signaling pathway in high‐fat diet‐fed mice

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates how probiotics‐derived postbiotics (PLBK®1–5) combat high‐fat diet‐induced obesity. Postbiotics remodel gut microbiota, boosting beneficial metabolites. These metabolites activate adipocyte thermogenesis (Ucp1/AMPK pathway), resulting in reduced body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis in ...
Ye Tian, Liujing Huang, Yifan Liu, Xudong Mai, Yanbo Cheng, Bingdong Liu, Yixin Chen, Liwei Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of severe drought stress on the physiology and biochemistry characteristics of Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L. var. giganteum Makino) seedlings

Horticultural Science, 2023
The physiological regulation of Welsh onion seedlings was explored under short- and long-term drought stress. The Welsh onion cultivar 'Neicong 3' was grown in pots under drought stress (22.5-25% soil water content) or controlled watering conditions (65 ...
Xiaorui Liu, Tingting Zhang, Yang Song, Shijun Sun, Baosheng Wang, Shimao Cui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of bio‐fertilization and edapho‐climatic conditions on chickpea nodulation, grain yields, and seed protein in a Mediterranean context: a meta‐analysis approach

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.) serve as a protein‐rich staple, particularly in Mediterranean countries, where they are often grown in marginal and water‐stressed areas. This meta‐analysis synthesized evidence from peer‐reviewed publications across Mediterranean countries to assess how chickpea rhizobial inoculation influences chickpea ...
Amira Hachana, Amir Souissi, Lewis Ziska, Katherine Morgan, Carina Yiu, Issam Achour, Asma Bouatrous, Imen Hemissi, Hanen Arfaoui, Anissa Riahi, Manel Bouraoui, Bouaziz Sifi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Indolglyoxamide and Indolacetamide Analogues of Polyamines as Antimalarial and Antitrypanosomal Agents

Marine Drugs, 2014
Pure compound screening has previously identified the indolglyoxy lamidospermidine ascidian metabolites didemnidine A and B (2 and 3) to be weak growth inhibitors of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (IC50 59 and 44 μM, respectively) and Plasmodium ...
Jiayi Wang, Marcel Kaiser, Brent R. Copp
doaj   +1 more source

Auxin Metabolism Is Involved in Fruit Set and Early Fruit Development in the Parthenocarpic Tomato “R35-P”

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Parthenocarpic tomato can set fruit and develop without pollination and exogenous hormone treatments under unfavorable environmental conditions, which is beneficial to tomato production from late fall to early spring in greenhouses.
Shaoli Zhang, Shaoli Zhang, Xin Gu, Jingcheng Shao, Zhifeng Hu, Wencai Yang, Liping Wang, Hongyan Su, Luying Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of new indolecarboxylic acids related to the plant hormone indoleacetic acid IAA

Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 2003
The synthesis of 5,6-methylenedioxy-indol-3-yl-methanoic acid 8 and 5,6-methylenedioxy-indol-3-yl-acetic acid 13 is described. Piperonal was employed as starting material, and the construction of the heterocyclic ring based on the Hemetsberger reaction ...
Rosa Flávia A. F. da, Rebelo Ricardo A., Nascimento Maria G.   +2 more
doaj