Results 141 to 150 of about 188,554 (379)
Inflammasomes and Atherosclerosis
Inflammation plays an important role in atherosclerosis. Inflammasomes play a crucial role in innate immunity, which mediates the body’s response to various pathogens. Of the different types of inflammasomes, NLRP3 has been implicated in atherosclerosis through the production of proinflammatory cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18. This review describes the role
Yao Dai, J. L. Mehta, S. Vallurupalli
openaire +3 more sources
The present study identified the key protein ORM1 through the proteomic analysis of synovial fluid samples from patients with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA), and demonstrated the important role of ORM1 in maintaining cartilage homeostasis via the suppression of VIM/MAPK/MMP signalling.
Dahe Zhang+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Interleukin-18 mediates cardiac dysfunction induced by western diet independent of obesity and hyperglycemia in the mouse [PDF]
Obesity and diabetes are independent risk factors for heart failure and are associated with the consumption of diet rich in saturated fat and sugar, Western diet (WD), known to induce cardiac dysfunction in the mouse through incompletely characterized ...
Abbate, A.+7 more
core +2 more sources
Elevated lactate in diabetes activates the GPR132‐Src pathway in macrophages, inducing macrophage senescence and further enhancing foam cell formation. This mechanism exacerbates atherosclerotic progression. Abstract Diabetes is widely acknowledged as a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis, facilitating plaque formation through various ...
Xiaofeng Ge+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: The NLRP3 inflammasome is one of the key contributors to impaired wound healing in diabetes. In this study, we assessed the role of rapamycin on high glucose-induced inflammation in THP-1-derived macrophages and investigated the underlying ...
Jiezhi Dai+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibitory Effects of Ethanol on the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]
Immunosuppression is a major complication of alcoholism and contributes to increased rates of opportunistic infections and sepsis associated with the addiction.
Hoyt, Laura Rose
core +1 more source
Structural mechanism for NEK7-licensed NLRP3 inflammasome activation
The NLRP3 inflammasome can be activated by stimuli that include nigericin, uric acid crystals, amyloid-β fibrils and extracellular ATP. The mitotic kinase NEK7 licenses the assembly and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in interphase. Here we report a
H. Sharif+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
We demonstrate that Foxp1± mice, modeling FOXP1 haploinsufficiency, exhibit behavioral deficits, striatal neuroinflammatory changes including altered microglial complexity and synaptic pruning, and markedly reduced Pde10a expression. Pde10a inhibition starting immediately after birth restores Foxp1± behavior, microglial morphology, and pruning ...
Henning Fröhlich+8 more
wiley +1 more source
AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1 activating inflammasome with ASC
The innate immune system senses nucleic acids by germline-encoded pattern recognition receptors. RNA is sensed by Toll-like receptor members TLR3, TLR7 and TLR8, or by the RNA helicases RIG-I (also known as DDX58) and MDA-5 (IFIH1). Little is known about
V. Hornung+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Bacteroides fragilis‐derived outer membrane vesicles deliver miR‐5119 and alleviate colitis by targeting PD‐L1 to inhibit GSDMD‐mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Abstract Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) results from a breakdown in the symbiotic relationship between the intestinal commensal microflora and the mucosal immune system.
Yi Yang+11 more
wiley +1 more source