Results 71 to 80 of about 188,554 (379)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the host cell inflammasome: a complex relationship.

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2013
The production of IL-1β during the infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is important for successful host immune defense. In macrophages and dendritic cells the host cell inflammasome is crucial for generation of secreted IL-1β in response to ...
Volker eBriken   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Cerebrovascular Diseases Pathology and Possible Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2021
Cerebrovascular diseases are pathological conditions involving impaired blood flow in the brain, primarily including ischaemic stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, and subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Rongrong Bai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ASC filament formation serves as a signal amplification mechanism for inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A hallmark of inflammasome activation is the ASC speck, a micrometre-sized structure formed by the inflammasome adaptor protein ASC (apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD), which consists of a pyrin domain (PYD) and a caspase ...
Broz, Petr   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammasome activation and regulation: toward a better understanding of complex mechanisms

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2020
Inflammasomes are cytoplasmic multiprotein complexes comprising a sensor protein, inflammatory caspases, and in some but not all cases an adapter protein connecting the two.
D. Zheng, T. Liwinski, E. Elinav
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibiting the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Inflammasomes are protein complexes which are important in several inflammatory diseases. Inflammasomes form part of the innate immune system that triggers the activation of inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18. The inflammasome most studied in sterile inflammation and non-communicable disease is the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Lina Y. El-Sharkawy   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A novel mechanism for NLRP3 inflammasome activation

open access: yesMetabolism Open, 2022
The NLRP3 inflammasome, as an important component of the innate immune system, plays vital roles in various metabolic disorders. It has been reported that the NLRP3 inflammasome can be activated by a broad range of distinct stimuli, such as K+ efflux ...
Tan Zhang   +6 more
doaj  

Posttranslational Regulation of the NLR Family Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Inflammasome

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
The NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a multi-protein complex that can be activated by a variety of pathogen-associated molecular patterns or damage-associated molecular patterns.
Do-Wan Shim, Kwang-Ho Lee, Kwang-Ho Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Protective and Aggravating Effects of Nlrp3 Inflammasome Activation in IBD Models: Influence of Genetic and Environmental Factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by chronic intestinal inflammation due to dysregulation of the mucosal immune system.
Bauer, Christian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Interleukin-1 and the Inflammasome as Therapeutic Targets in Cardiovascular Disease

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2020
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. The intracellular sensing protein termed NLRP3 (for NACHT, LRR, and PYD domains-containing protein 3) forms a macromolecular structure called the NLRP3 inflammasome.
A. Abbate   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Atheroma and the inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Cardiology, 2015
Atherosclerosis is a ubiquitous disorder that begins in childhood. An autopsy study of 2,876 adolescents and young adults (ages 15-34) who died of external causes found fatty streaks in the aorta of 100% of subjects, and in the right coronary artery in half the subjects. The number and extent of lesions increased with age.
openaire   +3 more sources

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